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251 | In this work the modern theoretical and methodological approaches to study of the concept “spirituality” are analised. Spirituality is examined as a higher fine-tuning of man, its integrating and systembuilding function is in forming of integrity of the psychical world of personality are underlined, the fundamental role of spirituality is grounded as a regulator of behavior and activity of man, his mutual relations with other people. Keywords: spirituality, valued-semantic sphere of personality, self-actualization, self-fulfillment | 1099 | |||||
252 | The article is devoted to the study of the regional identity formation processes at the level of the Russian Federation ethnic nationhood subjects in the context of maintenance of ethnopolitical and ethnosocial stability. The principal trends of the regional identity formation with the Republics of Southern Siberian (Khakass, Altai, Tuva) as examples are revealed. The role of the ethnopolitical and ethnocultural factors in the regional self-consciousness people formation of Southern Siberian Republics of the Russian Federation is determined. Keywords: regional identity, ethnic nationhood, Republic of Khakassia, Repablic of Altai, Republic of Tuva, modern ideology of turco-lingual peoples of Southern Siberian, Khakass ethnos, Altai ethnos, Tuva ethnos | 1099 | |||||
253 | The article looks at the stylistic device of defeated expectancy in the internet meme as a popular internet communication phenomenon. The relevance of the topic is proved by the lack of research concerning this device in the field of internet communication. The aim of the article is to analyse and describe the stylistic device of defeated expectancy in internet memes. The stylistic device of defeated expectancy is often observed in internet memes which is justified by their genre features (appeal to the reader, humour, irony). This device is used as a specific communicative strategy aimed at involving the reader who is ready to encounter the stylistic device of defeated expectancy in internet memes. It performs the following functions: it serves as a tool for creating humour, intrigue, opposition and paradox in internet memes. This device may also perform some of the above mentioned functions simultaneously. In contrast to fiction this device is not motivated in internet memes by the author’s literary intentions but by his or her aspiration to attract the reader’s attention. The stylistic device of defeated expectancy can be defined as a discursive characteristic of internet memes and is motivated by the humorous, light-hearted genre of this internet phenomenon. Keywords: internet meme, defeated expectancy, precedent phenomenon, humorous effect, paradox | 1099 | |||||
254 | The article deals with analizing the implicit meaning of Nabokov’s short story “Korolyok” based on the implicit unit revealing technique, an implicit unit being a linguistic means of clarifying the implicit information within the conceptual framework of a text. Taken into consideration is the key concept alive vs dead. The basic means of creating an implicit meaning has been found to be shifting realities in the pattern of the text , which refers to the implicit unit breaching the maxim of the relationship between the author and the character. Keywords: concept, the conceptual framework of a literary text, an implicit unit, the explicit and implicit layers of a text, means of creating the implicit meaning | 1098 | |||||
255 | The article is devoted to the problem of defining the most important professional and personal characteristics of teachers working at elite schools. On the basis of the analyses of scientific sources and fiction the author comes to the conclusion that the quality of the teacher’s professional activity depends not only on the quantity of his knowledge in this or that subject, but also on the level of development of his emotional sphere and creativity. Keywords: The article is devoted to the problem of defining the most important professional and personal characteristics of teachers working at elite schools. On the basis of the analyses of scientific sources and fiction the author comes to the conclusion that the | 1098 | |||||
256 | This paper focuses on the problem of forming of self- regulation and its influence on the development of child’s potentialities, including intellect. The article attempts to analyze the process of metacognitive self- regulation which is provided by inner psychological mechanisms. The forming of metacognitive self-regulation favors the intellectual development of a child, stimulates self-dependence, self-control and self-appraisal, the abilities to correct intellectual activity and enrich child’s personal experience by means of special exercises. The author gives the examples of training texts on such an important subject of school course of mathematics as «function». The article is meant for psychologists, teachers, students and all those who are interested in actual problems of education. Keywords: cognitive activity, self-education, self-knowledge, self-regulation, metacognitive experience | 1097 | |||||
257 | The immense interest of the ordinary person in the latest scientific and technological breakthroughs generated a great number of instructional/reference books which are intended to present plain language guides for persons new to the topics covered. Most of the books are organized into series, such as The Complete Idiot’s Guide, For Dummies, Missing Manual. There are several series of For Dummies books. At first the series included only step-by-step instructions focused on computers and their software, laptops, Windows, Linux, virus protection, the Internet, blogging, etc. Later there appeared more general-interest titles, with topics as diverse as Advertising for Dummies, Small Business for Dummies, House Selling for Dummies, The Leadership Brain for Dummies, etc. There are also books focused on science and technology topics, e.g. Physics for Dummies, Trigonometry for Dummies, Telecom for Dummies, Research Methods in Psychology for Dummies, Nanotechnology for Dummies, etc. The language of these books is simple and direct, but at the same time most of the texts are loaded with various stylistic devices. Their function is to make the information not only beginner-friendly, but also interesting and entertaining. The authors use metaphors, hyperboles, allusions, etc. One of the effective stylistic devices is using questions. Addressing the reader, the author can make him or her feel more involved and active as an information receiver. Keywords: scientific popular literature, stylistic devices, question/answer form, instruction, expressivity | 1097 | |||||
258 | The article is dedicated to the investigation of the fragments of associative semantic fields «Time» and «Space» in the text of J.A. Bunin's story «A Hundred Rupees». Analyzing the structure of associative semantic fields on the basis of semantic lexical paradigms the author reveals the artistic sense of the work. | 1096 | |||||
259 | have caused the appropriate reforms in the forms of educational process organization, methods, means of study and control at an institution of higher education. Therefore, it is necessary for us to reveal the topicality of distance study within the framework of this article, on the whole, and an electronic textbook, in particular, for the students of non-linguistic institution of higher education, to determine the most optimal methods, means of study and control of foreign language. First of all, it is necessary for us to give the definition of distance study. Distance study – the form of educational process organization, when the study, for instance, of a foreign language is realized at a distance, with the help of computerized telecommunication systems. For many years this form of study has been implemented as a postal tuition. Distance study provides of many opportunities in contrast to different forms of a postal tuition. | 1096 | |||||
260 | It was studied a group composition of the organic matter from representative peats of the Western Siberian taiga zone. For its characteristic were selected 6 types of peat. The group composition was defined using the Instorf’s technique. It was found out that the Western Siberian peats have a difference from the European peats in the content of water-soluble and light-hydrolyzing substances and humic substances. Keywords: peat, group composition, organic matter, peat deposit, types of peat, bitumen, humic acids, water-soluble and light- hydrolyzing substance | 1096 | |||||
261 | The article is the result of theoretical study of the influence of various contemporary subcultural movements on the development of the personality of a teenager. We consider the negative aspect of the subcultures influence on the personality of a teenager. Keywords: subculture, the types of subcultures, informal youth groups, the influence of subcultures on the personality of a teenager | 1096 | |||||
262 | The article considers the problem of the category of modality, and in particular, it reviews one of its basic types, subjective modality (or author’s modality), which is tightly bound to the author’s intention. The paper presents the classification model of such intentions. Keywords: allusion, allusive name, intertextuality, subjective and objective modalities, intention, classification | 1096 | |||||
263 | In the article the author discusses different standpoint on nature of the human motivation and analyses approaches to study of the questions, in accordance with origin and psychological mechanism of the shaping of new needs and motives to activity. The approach to study of the motivation as process of the shaping motive and as particular structured formation of personality, being its profound nucleus is argued. Happen to the generalized results of the studies of the features of the process of motivation on schizophrenics and normal subjects and the role of activity and rigidity in this process. On base conclusion, logically resulting from these experiments, rises the question about need of the study not only dynamic, process aspects of motivations, but also profound analysis value-need nucleus of personality. | 1095 | |||||
264 | The article examines the main directions of work in the area for academic work of students and young scientists of universities. We studied the organization of scientific-research work of students at the Tomsk State Pedagogical University and the National Research Tomsk State Polytechnic University. It provides recommendations for student motivation to perform research work. Keywords: scientific research, scientific creativity, the learning process, conferences, competitions, motivation of students | 1095 | |||||
265 | The article is devoted to the problem of individual creative method of E.I. Zamyatin. The analysis of the writer's style shows the formation of existencial paradigm in his works during 1910-1930. | 1093 | |||||
266 | This article is devoted to the analysis of psychological-pedagogical aspects of successes in education. The author suggests the analysis of a clear understanding of the successes situation. In this article you can see author’s analysis of children’s successes in learning process | 1093 | |||||
267 | The article explains the essence of personal and professional development of teachers through an analysis of understanding of professionalism, development, activity, life as a basis to work with an innovative staffing resource. The author offers a look at the holistic development of personality, which has semantic factors on life teaching capacities. Keywords: activity, activity of the teacher, professionalism, professionalism, development, personal and professional development | 1093 | |||||
268 | The article defines activity of a preschool educational institution based on a marketing approach. The analysis of work of the marketing division being a structural subdivision of an educational institution conducting research and experimental work in the marketing was carried out. Besides, the article describes the main areas of activity of the marketing division (working out a long-term development strategy of a preschool educational institution, searching for active social partners in the neighborhood, crafting an image of the educational institution among parents and pedagogical society of the city, raising the ranking of the educational institution), and stages of implementation of the marketing research and its subject. Keywords: marketing, marketing division, creative task groups, marketing research, SWOT-analysis. | 1093 | |||||
269 | In the article there is a professional portrait of a social teacher of a comprehensive school whose substantial components is scientific-theoretical knowledge (History, Pedagogy, Psychology, Medicine, Sociology, legislative framework), practical abilities (gnostic, communicative, analytical, organizing, perceptual, reflexive), psychic qualities of a social teacher (humanistic, pedagogical, communicative, perceptual, social and organizing). Keywords: professional portrait, social pedagogue, comprehensive school, scientific-theoretical knowledge, practical abilities, psychic qualities | 1093 | |||||
270 | In the article «Polysemantiks of the modern culture and its main characteristics* the author examines the «settled» approaches to the cultural studies and selects their weak sides, which do not let perform the modern cultural situation from different points. The most identical approach is the hermeneutic approach presenting the textuality of the culture. Textuality and performativity - there are two main characteristics of the culture. Their interaction lies in the ground of the cultural polysemantik. | 1092 | |||||
271 | They consider that the main cause of bad quality of teacher’s psychological training is its out of date content and methods. Authors of the article don’t deny these factors but give their our point of view on this problem, trying to find objective causes of it. On of them disbalance between basic structural elements (subject and professional training). This fact causes low status of teacher’s psychological training. Authors of the article came to the conclusion that its necessery to have got a project complete structure of professional-pedagogical education. Necessery stage of its preparation is forming professional subject’s complex. Psychological preparation must the be trained from the position of the professional pedagogical and psychological practices. | 1092 | |||||
272 | The article is focused on the history of system research development in the Soviet Union. At the end of 1960-s the Institute of history of natural science and techniques, Academy of Sciences in the USSR became a centre of system research. The founders of the system movement were I.V. Blauberg, V.N. Sadovsky, E.G. Yudin, later S.I. Doroshenko, A.I. Yablonsky and E.M. Mirsky. Transformation of attitude to the system research is shown from the view of Marx-Lenin’s ideology: from absolute neglecting of system ideas to converting them into official ideology Keywords: history of system research development, Institute of Natural Science and Technics History, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, founders of system movement, system research, methodology of system resesrch | 1092 | |||||
273 | Deciding the problem of improving the quality of education under the conditions of modern Russian technical high schools, special attention should be paid to the existing engineering professional criteria implemented for engineering study programmes and professionals worldwide, as well as to the State Educational Standard Requirements in the Russian Federation, so that to enable technical university graduates to adapt to the international requirements and to meet challenges of the international academic and professional workplaces. Graduates of technical universities should be able to become staff members of organizations working together as a system, where specialization matters, but where the ability to communicate across professional and national “discourses” is ever more important to professionals of all types. The importance of good communication skills has been emphasized in survey by survey; they show that technical skills can be unnoticed or not used if engineers cannot convince their peers, co-workers, superiors, or clients. Now it is time for Russian universities to reconsider the correlation of disciplines in favour of programmes and courses ensuring the development of future engineers’ intercultural competence and technical communication skills. Keywords: professional and technical communication, engineering education, communication competence | 1092 | |||||
274 | The purpose of this article is to study the historiography of the problem of the specifics and evolution of marriage and family relations in Russia in the XVI century. The author concludes that the problem is urgent, as this century was a watershed between two different models of the relationship. However, the formulation of the problem was for a long time prevented, on the one hand, by a lean source base, and, on the other hand, by peculiarities of the pre-revolutionary and Soviet historiography, which, for various reasons, did not put this kind of problems in the spotlight. At the same time, in the period prior to 1917 the collection and systematization of the facts on the subject were performed, and in the Soviet historiography, although mainly in the framework of related and supporting disciplines, many important findings were get, which still have not lost their significance. In the post-Soviet historiography traditional research areas were developed, but they are now supplemented by a more in-depth study of the social and cultural context of the problem. During all three periods this theme has been studied mainly indirectly, or in a broader context, but not independently. From the author’s point of view, though the historiography of the problem is not extensive, it is nevertheless a solid basis for the formulation and solution of this problem. Keywords: Russian state, 16th century, evolution of marriage and family relations, historiography | 1091 | |||||
275 | This paper examines the role and place of content using the concept of “professional development of the personality of the teacher”; through the analysis of the stages of professional development in the context of a variety of resources for its development, personality traits, skills-oriented activity. Keywords: stages of professional development of the personality of the teacher, resources, professional development, competence | 1090 | |||||
276 | Different approaches to defi nition of notion cognitive style in psychology, cognitive linguistics, communicative stylistics of a text are analysed in the article. The article points to consideration of cognitive style from the position of communicative stylistics as a linguistically and extra linguistically represented and discoursively deterministic mental form of language person refl ection, which defi nes specifi city of its primary and secondary textual activity. Keywords: cognitive style, language person, textual activity, idiostyle | 1090 | |||||
277 | The spectral-luminescent properties of humic acids, humic triplet excited states, its influence on organic ecotoxicants, using the luminescence biotests for study of detoxification the aqueous solution in the presence of humic acids are discussed Keywords: Humic acids, spectral characteristic, irradiation | 1089 | |||||
278 | The analysis of "dialogic language" theory of art underlying the concept of synthetism of E.I. Zamyatin allows delimiting it from genetically and formally close to it symbolist and vanguard concepts of synthesis. "Neorealism" of Zamyatin is considered in the wide cultural context of the epoch. | 1088 | |||||
279 | The article is devoted to the results of the study the entrepreneur’s activity of Decembrists in Siberia it was based on the historical literature of the pre-revolutionary period. The object of the study is the works of Decembrists and some Russian historians. The author comes to the conclusion that the problem was especially studied though we can speak of the importance of enterprise in the Decembrists’ lives. | 1088 | |||||
280 | New materials of fauna of zooplankton communities of raised bogs hollows of Pechora-Onegensis province are given in this article on the example of one raised bog which is situated in Vologda region. As result of the research work, 33 species of plankton invertebrate (Rotatoria – 13, Cladocera – 15 and Copepoda – 5) were discovered in composition of zooplankton of raised bogs hollows. 7 species are new records to the fauna of Vologda region. They are: Lacinularia ismailoviensis, Lecane (Monostyla) arcuata, L. (M.) cornuta, Monommata aequalis, Simocephalus serrulatus, Scapholeberis microcephala and Bunops serricaudata. The complex of specific species of raised bogs mires hollows was specified. There is presented the seasonal dynamics of quantitative characteristics of zooplankton communities in hollows. The installed differences in structure of hollows zooplankton fauna depending on miscellaneous degree of water level. Keywords: zooplankton, hollow, raised bog, Vologda region, Alekseevskoe-1 mire, Rotatoria, Cladocera, Copepoda | 1088 | |||||
281 | Children’s aggressiveness is one of the important problems today. According to scientists (both Russian and international) aggression that developed in childhood, remains a persistent feature and persists all life long. The game is an effective method of correction as emotional and behavioral disorders of children, which is based on their characteristic of interacting with the world: a game. This article reflects the value of exercises for children with HIA, the level of aggressiveness is higher than normal. Keywords: aggressive state correctional playing exercises | 1088 | |||||
282 | The influence of mechanochemical activation of peats on the change of structure of humic acids and their acid properties has been studied. It was shown that the yield of humic acids increases in 6–7 times, their molecular weight decreases and the quantity of acid functional groups increases in their structure under mechanochemical treatment of peats Keywords: Peat, Mehanochemical extraction, humic acids, mineral component | 1087 | |||||
283 | Peculiarities of training would-be teachers of computer science in a teacher training university and those related to training them in computational geometry are examined. The matter concerns the necessity of designing the Computational Geometry course with the basic principles of teaching geometry and computer science taken into consideration. General principles of designing the course to be lectured in a pedagogical institute of higher education are formulated and the course components – in particular, geometry, programming, computer science, psychology and pedagogics are presented. Keywords: computer science, methods of teaching, didactic principles, computational geometry | 1087 | |||||
284 | The article deals with the life and activities V. M. Florinskiy. He is the first trustee of West Siberian educational district, the organizer of the first Siberian university, statesman and great scientist, the member of many scientific societies. Keywords: V. M. Florinskiy, West Siberian educational region, trustee, Siberian university | 1087 | |||||
285 | The author of article considers the important and many-sided theme, rather actual for modern Russia – Russian idea. In article sights of domestic philosophers XIX–XX on this problem are investigated. Definitions of Russian idea of N.A. Berdjaev, I.A. Iljin, N.O. Lossky, G.P. Fedotov and others are resulted. Russian idea is the historiosophical problem concerning Russia and Russian people as the main subject of Russian idea. The author not only especially stops on prophetical sights of outstanding thinkers concerning threat to the future of Russia. He brings to a focus to constructive and real forecasts, which will help to deduce the country from crisis, to save it from disintegration during the post communistic period. The author has tried to designate some intrinsic composed Russian idea that keeps the world outlook conceptual value for a modern Russian society. | 1085 | |||||
286 | Test is an instrument of knowledge fair assessment that’s why its quality must appreciated by objective methods (statistic model). Nowadays there are some similar models. Our task is to work recommendations out, models and characteristics that we results of test and quality of test materials. And also to work the expert system that gave us recommendations about quality of test tasks and the whole test. Keywords: expert system, pedagogical test, psychological test, static model, knowledge base | 1085 | |||||
287 | The article concerns some investigation aspects of hagiographic tradition in Russian literature of classical period. Some artistic handling of narrative texts and various methods of introduction narrative elements in secular works are analyzed. Illustrative materials are works by masters of Russian prose from A. I. Gertsen to A. A. Abramov. Keywords: hagiographic traditions, narrative texts, Russian prose | 1085 | |||||
288 | Implementation of Information and Communication Technologies (personal computer, Internet, Web-technologies etc) in the education sphere is a complex issue. There are different opinions which describe both positive and negative ICT influences on participants of educational process. ICT implementation background in the sphere of education, advantages and shortcomings of the informatization process are considered in the article. Also article presents the attempt to identify basic trends emerging in education as a result from Information and Communication Technologies implementation. Keywords: information and communication technologies in education, innovations, continuous education, Internet, coaching, educational services | 1083 | |||||
289 | The article analyses the correlation between symbolic and mimetic components in the description of Yuryatin in the novel «Doctor Zhivago» by Boris Pasternak. Perm is defined as the geographical prototype for the fictional town and the transformation of the real city into literary image is traced. Also the attention is given to pragmatic relations of locus and text. It is displayed how novelistic reality becomes the object of socio-cultural and marketing strategies, how Yuryatin enters the symbolic reality of contemporary Perm. Keywords: Pasternak, "Doctor Zhivago", semiotics, literary text pragmatics | 1083 | |||||
290 | The purposes could be reached by means of an optimum combination of substantial and methodical approaches to the organization of educational process. Selection and structurization of the maintenance of formation, choice of forms, methods and tutorials are regulated by the system of didactic principles. This article considers the didactic principles which are most essential to research, in more details – the principle of professional orientation. Keywords: higher school didactics, didactic principles, professional orientation, training, intersubject communications, the formation maintenance, fundamental and vocational training | 1082 | |||||
291 | The article pioneers the analysis of early rough versions of the autobiographical story “Little Egor’s Life” by G. Grebenshchikov published in the USA, 1966. It is assumed that G. Grebenshchikov's conception was formed through a dispute with I. Volnov's and M. Gorky's autobiographical prose | 1081 | |||||
292 | Through the example of the Russian writer M.Arcibashew’s literary influence to the Uzbek poet A.Cholpon’s works the article proves the importance of literary influence for the Modern Comparative Literature Studies. It is stated, that following M. Arcibashew’s writing style in the novel “The Night and the Day”, A.Cholpon used the body of people as an aesthetic object; thought of the dualistic nature of people and the problems of human’s happiness. Keywords: comparative literature, influence, literary contacts, idea, figures of speech, conflict, interliterary relations | 1081 | |||||
293 | The semantics of the title of a new genre of the twentieth century literature - the «comment novel» on the material of samples genre - novels by Vladimir Nabokov, D. Galkovskiy, Evg. Popov, S. Bogdanova, N. Baitov in the article examines. The types of phrases used in the function header set pieces of the genre, analyzes their relationship with the work of the authors have given. The analysis leads to the conclusion that the titles of «major works» of the genre comment novel most often is a system of «noun + adjective», adjective phrase, that has ambiguity or kalambur (in the broadest sense) and the oxymoron value. Keywords: comment novel, genre, semantics of the title, header, literature of xx cent | 1081 | |||||
294 | The problem of loneliness as the social-psychological phenomenon connected to the personal features of youth development is considered in this article. Keywords: of loneliness, social-psychological phenomenon, refl ection, individual, personal, tolerate, young people, identify. | 1081 | |||||
295 | This article is devoted to the problem of the English language teaching in Primary school and using intensive methods based on methodology by K. Lozanov, G. Kitaigorodskaya and others. The author suggests the beginning of studying English in primary school using special course “English Intensive Course For Children And Their Parents” by Vostriкov A. A., Dudina E. N and Itsenko I. A. The main factors of learning are special pedagogical conditions. The mastering of thought activity in foreign languages requires the student’s immersion in the language activity. Such deepness can be achieved in two ways: the first way is connected with the increasing of hours for studying English per week; the second way is connected with the increasing of hours of the independent studying English, language training and the work together with the partner. The productive pedagogic consists of 4 didactic cycles. The content and methods of the creative project activity are based on the principles of the creative studying and psycholinguistics which allow creating new technological ways, which differ from the traditional teaching of English. Keywords: intensive methods, special course, pedagogical conditions, language activity, independent studying, principles of the creative studying, technological ways | 1081 | |||||
296 | Introducing of innovations in the work of a pre-school educational institution is an important condition for optimization and reforming of the preschool education system, as well as creation of a favorable domain-specific and developing environment for personal enhancement of every child. Innovations in the system of preschool education are aimed at selection of educational contents, planning of individual programs of children development, and formation of their creativity. The article defines a specific preschool educational institution that is being under development, which involves forecasting, long-term planning, special activity for innovation introduction, creating an experimental platform on the basis of the educational institution. Keywords: innovations, educational institution image, innovation management, project activity in the system of preschool education, experiment, experimental platform | 1079 | |||||
297 | The article deals with the main trends in the studies of the English and American Dickensian scholars concerning the problem of alternative endings in the novel “Great Expectations”. There are two variants of endings “truthful end” found in Dickens’s archieves and “happy” one which Dickens considered as symbolic. English and American Dickensian scholars have different opinions on two endings: some scholars believe “truthful end” is the only possible one, and is in accordance with the theme of expectations crash, another scientists consider that the “truthful” end does not solve the plot development. There is the idea of both endings identity. Despite this controversial concepts both endings are in accordance with each other because “happy end” is the romantic paraphrase of the “truthful” one. The translation of the “truthful end” and it’s comparison with the “happy end” contributes to reconstructing of Dickens’s artistic intentions. Keywords: the later Dickens’ novels, the English criticism, “happy ending”, translation of the “truthful end”, reconstructions of Dickens’s artistic intentions, the lack of triumphant happy endings, disillusionment, semantic equivalence of alternative endings, roma | 1079 | |||||
298 | The article shows the relevance of the problem of adaptation of international students to the conditions of Russian universities. The authors have identified the main types of measurement procedures to solve the problem of estimating adaptation of foreign students, as well as formulated especially processing expertise and selected algorithm analysis of the results of expert evaluation, taking into account the type of measurement scale. To diagnose the level of adaptation, the algorithm based on the fuzzy classification method. Developed and put into operation information system of IMO, which is a universal tool for solving not only problems of evaluation of adaptation of international students to study in Russia, but also to identify groups at risk maladaptation? Keywords: social and psychological adaptation of international students, information technology in education. | 1078 | |||||
299 | The article discusses the various definitions and approaches to using the concepts of “competence”, “competency building” in the dominant European models: the U.S., Great Britain, France and Germany, which developed independently of one another. Comparing these characteristics, we try to identify the main approaches to the treatment of the studied concepts and their meaningful content within the system typology of competencies Keywords: higher education, competency building approach, competences, competent | 1078 | |||||
300 | The pre-revolutjonary history of the Tomsk State University from the very beginning of its foundation is considered in the given paper. The first Siberian University was the centre of social life and had a favourable effect on culture of the whole region, it served as a means of migrating well-educated people and training of highly qualified medical staff and lawyers. The work was carried out due to financial support of RGNF (project № 00-03-00239). | 1077 |