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# | Article | Downloads | |||||
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2251 | The main tendencies of forming the professor corps of the Tomsk State University in 1917-1945 are considered in the given paper. They are proletarianization of the teaching staff, ide¬ological conciliation with the Soviet power, awarding ranks and academic degrees without defending theses; promotion, planning in training scientific staff. The work was performed due to financial support of RGNF (project Na 00-03-00239). | 975 | |||||
2252 | The author of the paper enters into polemics with the opinion which has become basic in studying Piatonov's creative work that A. Platonov in his novel «Chevengur» as well as in other works is critisizing socialism and collective farming. As a result of scrupulous analysis of the writer's texts, the author comes to the conclusion, that his artistic thought of the mature period is correlated with the idea of the noosphere according to academician Vernnadsky. | 975 | |||||
2253 | An this article evolution stages of scientific social investigations display and their specific traits open. Author analyses the premises of change of scientific sociological paradigm and give special attention to investigation new tendency, exactly to realization of idea of complexes in Western-European variants of scientific sociology. | 975 | |||||
2254 | Problems of humanising of education are of a great importance nowadays. This work examines a knowledge in the process of humanising of education. A roie of philosophical culture in the development of a spiritual world of personality is also noted, and the fact that the philosophical education is included in a socioculturai context | 975 | |||||
2255 | In the article the author presents the results of the experiments in which we observe a new type of fundamental interaction – spin-spin action at a distance. The latter presents a non-electromagnetic action at a distance between the spins which is in the pseudo- scalar field. On the base of the experiments the author provides assessment to the magnitude of interaction constant | 975 | |||||
2256 | The development of agricultural industry cannot be successful without solution of issues for providing this branch with qualified personnel. A rural school undoubtedly can and should become one of the potential resource for renewal of the labor-power for this branch of industry. Such a school should introduce a new organizational system of education for pupils and adults in agricultural profiles. This system should inherit all good conceptions of routine education, and the main focus should be made on the principle of integration. The meaning of the notion “integration” is defined more precisely in the the article, and theoretical foundations of integration of general and professional education, as well as forms and ways of its realization in rural areas are being revealed. | 975 | |||||
2257 | Three conceptual models of the computer scholastic programs are considered. The first is founded on use the information approach and is oriented on building of the CBI programs. Rests are founded on idea of the artificial intelligence. It Is Described main variants and generalized structures of the models. It is shown that forerunner in realization more simply; however, realiza¬tion of the knowledge-based computer scholastic pro¬grams provides the more qualitative process of the edu¬cation. | 975 | |||||
2258 | This article is devoted to the main stages of research activity of the outstanding scholar, philosopher and teacher, Honoured worker of science of the Russian Federation, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Education, Doctor of Philosophy, Professor Valery Alexandrovich Dmitrienko, who celebrates his 70-th Anniversary on March 2nd, 2008. His contribution into the development of philosophy and science study is in working methodological, sociological and technological subjects of science and also in partial implementation into practice the results of these workings | 975 | |||||
2259 | The article presents the scientific analysis of the published translations of the Chinese treatises: “Dao-de-Jing” [Tao Te Ching], “Han Fej-tzy”, “Shen-tzy”, “Art of war”. It reveals the principles of theory of management described in them which could serve as components in the development of professional administrative thinking of heads. Keywords: management, principles of personnel management, Chinese treatises: “Dao-de-Jing” [Tao Te Ching], “Han Fej-tzy”, “Art of war” | 975 | |||||
2260 | The article presents analysis of the title motif «gnezdo» in the novel «Home of the Gentry» by I. Turgenev. On the assumption of the opposite image «gnezdyshko» here are given some observations and conclusions concerning its own meanings, connected with Turgenev's philosophical and world-view conception. Keywords: I. Turgenev, the novel «Home of the Gentry», Parisian topos, Russian national life's conception, Turgenev's existential conception | 975 | |||||
2261 | In the article necessary change of the paradigm in methodology of teaching foreign language from traditional approaches to development of foreign language communication skills on professional topics, conducting oral scientific discussions and making up in writing professional kinds of text, such as abstracts, reviews, scientific papers is considered. Keywords: social services commissioning, communicative principle, suggestive and demonstrative principles, communicative models. | 975 | |||||
2262 | The article analyzes the German historical literature devoted to various aspects of social policy realized by Otto von Bismarck. The first Chancellor of Germany created the world's first welfare state in the 1880s. He worked closely with large industry and aimed to stimulate German economic growth by giving workers greater social security. Following that works of German researchers are mostly devoted to problems of internal policy realized by O. Bismarck, such as “an exclusive law against socialists”, “Kulturkampf”, social legislation of 1880-ies, the author makes a conclusion about the necessity to study in complex the historiography of a social policy implemented in the second half of XIX century by O. Bismarck. Keywords: social policy, social insurance, welfare state, social maneuvering, O. Bismarck, historiography, reform, neo liberalism, working class | 975 | |||||
2263 | In order to ensure coordinated and proportional development of the social and economic system of the region, its management structures should have a clear idea of all the financial resources of the territory. This task could be accomplished by a summary financial balance that characterizes the general financial poten¬tial of the region in the context of aggregated money funds. | 974 | |||||
2264 | The article is devoted to the interesting phenomenon of Russian cultural life prevalent in the middle of the XIX century, received the name «georgesandism». This term means penetration of the ideas, characters, plots of George Sand’s novels into Russian culture, public consciousness and a love life. The French writer was perceived first of all as a destroyer of Christian and church ideas of «sanctity» and indestructibility of the marriage. The most debatable novels from the point of view of their plot and characters are considered. The early mythological image of George Sand as a «seducer», and «morally depraved person», which was created first of all by «masculine» reception in Russia of 1830’s, is investigated. | 974 | |||||
2265 | The paper investigates the problem of integration in education, modern integration trends in the development of Russian and foreign educational systems are specified. The main advantages of the integrated educational systems are discussed, which the author specifies as follows: – integrated systems provide for entrants and students wider varietes of educational routes, directions and levels of higher education, including stages of vocational training; – the integrated educational systems are cha-racterized as flexible in the processes of organizational and content restructuring in the sphere of vocational training, considering fluctuations in the work force market; – within the framework of integrated systems, the academician and professorial stuff together with matherial resources of universities are used to the most effect; – the integrated educational systems are more economical in overall costs and total volumes of educational services. | 974 | |||||
2266 | Dynamical origin of duality between gauge theory and gravity is studied using the dual transformation and the formation of graviton as a collective excitation of dual gauge bosons, in this manner, electric-magnetic duality In gauge theory is reduced to the duality between gauge theory and gravity. | 974 | |||||
2267 | The persons of keen intellect are public and cultural property of society. The development and conservation of intelligence are chief task of university educationIs raised the question about specificity of intellectual efficiency at various levels of intellectual development. The psychological ambiguity of high and superhigh values IQ with selection of the factors promoting and handicapping intellectual efficiency of the persons with a high level of development of psychometric intellect is shown. | 974 | |||||
2268 | The article gives an observation of critical estimations of works by L.M. Leonov of the 1920th years made by the representatives of the first wave of Russian literary emigration, such as G. Adamovich, M. Slonim, F. Stepun. | 974 | |||||
2269 | The technology of image teaching is grounded on the principle of using the ideomotor image of developing motor move and applied working with judoists ranging in age from 12 to 15. The proposed technology allows: to single out and correct images of right and more qualitative motor moves; to influence positively imagination, physique and motor moves technique | 974 | |||||
2270 | The article characterizes the condition of West Siberian Teachers’ Institutes during the First World War. It shows the influence of The war on the inner life and order of these institutions and describes the process of crisis phenomenon intensification in the field of pedagogical education against the background of social and economic problems in wartime. Keywords: West Siberian Teachers Institutes, the First World War, pedagogical education | 974 | |||||
2271 | The article considers the motivations and attitudes of students to physical exercises of physical culture, the methodological basis for optimizing of physical education and the possibilities of person-centered training of students on the subject of physical culture. Keywords: motivation, optimization of physical education, student-centered learning | 974 | |||||
2272 | The paper characterizes natural landscape - the habitat of the Tomsk Tatars’. The author explores local geographical terms coding forestlands and their elements. Keywords: landscape, landscape lexicon, geographical terms, taiga forests | 974 | |||||
2273 | The article covers the problem of perception of the contemporary Russian prose by the Western criticism; a special attention is given to the analysis of differences in approach and of national and cultural peculiarities of the perception of the newest Russian literature in Russia and in the West. By means of the contrastive analysis of opinions about L.Petrushevskaya's, V.Makanin's, V.Pelevin's works in the native and English-speaking criticism the major tendencies in the reception of the contemporary Russian literature are developed. Keywords: contemporary Russian prose, English-speaking criticism, western criticism, native criticism and philology, feministic literature, female prose, Soviet literature and mentality, postmodernism, pop-culture, cognitive dissonance, Russian national archetype | 974 | |||||
2274 | This article is devoted to the questions of professional self-identification of students, in state and private institutes. Such questions as personal activity, motivation in professional orientation when choosing a career are described in the article. The dynamics comprehensive whole of students’ professional formation is characterized on the base of empirical data integrated results. Main features of the future specialists’ professional development are also considered in this article. Keywords: professionalism, professional self-identification, activity, life attitude | 974 | |||||
2275 | The article analyzes the capabilities advanced study of the Russian language in primary school through the introduction of elements of historical commentary main linguistic phenomena and processes. Keywords: historical commentary, the Russian language, language competence, primary education, phonetic analysis, lexical analysis, word-formative analysis, morphological analysis | 974 | |||||
2276 | The article considers the role of knowledge in the competence approach. A method of knowledge assessment, which is productive in the present period, when the transition to competence, methods of teaching. It is considered an example of the use of teaching tasks in the formation of methodological knowledge undergraduate students of physics education. Keywords: formation and evaluation of knowledge, methods of teaching, methodical tasks | 974 | |||||
2277 | This paper is the result of a theoretical study of the content of the concept of “psychological and criminological characteristics of the individual offender”. It examines the psychological and forensic approach to the investigation of criminal conduct and the offender, based on the refl ection of individual personality characteristics of the offender in the process of committing a crime. Keywords: psychological and crime detection feature to personalities of the criminal, crime, personality of a criminal, the criminal behaviour, the way of committing a crime | 974 | |||||
2278 | The paper deals with short news items from British and Iranian newspapers. Brief news items are analysed to describe their structure. Similarities and differences are found in the organization of the news in two languages, obligatory and optional elements are shown as well. Keywords: genre, news, structure of news, headlines | 974 | |||||
2279 | The article examines key moments in the history of adult education in the public libraries of the USA with the account of the socio-cultural, economic, political history of the country, development of theory and practice of adult education. Examples of realization of educational programs for adults, as well as directions and forms of the provision of public libraries of educational services and opportunities for the adult population at different historical periods. Keywords: adult education, andragogy, library of the USA, library service of adults, nonformal education | 974 | |||||
2280 | The skills necessary for participation in a scientific dialogue grow out of a specially designed training activity. Formation of the dialogue culture as a means of cross-cultural communication in the science domain in the process of language learning is characterized by simultaneous solution of communicative and cognitive tasks. These exercises are both problem-centred and semantically oriented. Keywords: scientific dialogue, culture-oriented language learning, communicative and cognitive tasks as a type of exercise | 974 | |||||
2281 | Introduction. The achromatic color terms and methods of their word-formation in different linguistic cultures - Kazakh, Altai, Russian are compared and analyzed. Adjectives that naming color are an important feature of describing differences in the objects of the surrounding world which effects a person’s perception and emotional state. The system of word-formation of color names, characteristic for the languages under consideration, is a set of nominative units that are diverse in terms of structure. The subject of research is achromatic color vocabulary in the Kazakh, Altai and Russian languages. The aim of the work is to consider the methods of word formation of color terms in the Kazakh, Altai and Russian languages and to determine the general and specific features of word formation. For the first time, a comparative analysis of the derivation of color terms in the Kazakh, Altai and Russian languages was carried out. Among the methods of research is a comparative one. Results and discussion. The lexico-semantic field of color has a high degree of organization. Although color terms belong to different parts of speech, adjectives belong to the most significant group. The main emphasis is on the grammatical features of adjectives in Kazakh, Altaic and Russian. Color adjectives of the analyzed languages belong to the group of qualitative adjectives perceived by the senses, from which a comparative degree is formed. Morphological way of word formation is the basic one in the formation of color designation and color names in the Kazakh, Altai and Russian languages. This formed a whole series of parametric values of the sufficiency or insufficiency of color, the degree of intensity and color saturation (high or low), the gradation of signs. The morphological way of word-formation of color descriptions involves the formation of color terms with the help of derivational affixes. This way of forming adjectives is most productive in the languages. It is the most prospective and dominant way of word-production of color adjectives. Other methods of word formation are considered; they are composing, partial or complete reduplication, the use of qualifiers, pair words, and comparative constructions with color components. Color designation comparisons were revealed similarity and difference in Kazakh, Altaic and Russian languages. Conclusion. The word-formative analysis of color adjectives make it possible to conclude that the Kazakh, Altaic and Russian languages have a fairly extensive word-formation potential in terms of the possibility of expanding and enriching the lexico-semantic group of color-values. Keywords: color semantics, color designation, achromatic color, word formation, affixation, degree of comparison, comparative analysis | 974 | |||||
2282 | The article analyzes the place and role of leisure in the life of the speakers of the Russian language and modern national culture from the standpoint of the linguistic conceptual approach: it examines the structural and informative characteristics and lexical means the of the concept LEISURE expressing, which represents a significant fragment of the worldview for the modern Russian society. Leisure plays an important role in the self-realization of the individual and the regulation of its relationship with the outside world. Leisure is a space for personal improvement. The linguistic-culturological characteristic of the LEISURE concept is emphasized, since the value perception and understanding of leisure by the Russian people is fixed in the language. Proverbs, sayings, aphorisms, which include the lexeme leisure, its wide representation in Russian texts of various genres and styles, the interpretation of the features in dictionaries indicate the extreme importance of this concept in the Russian linguistic culture. Currently in Russia there is a multi-layered leisure space permeating the social being. The following informative components of the concept LEISURE are marked: “rest”, “free space”, “freedom”, “the opportunity to do your favorite hobby”, “soul celebration”, “the chance to show your creative abilities”. The increase in the amount of free time, scientific and technical progress, the national diversity of cultures contributes to the complication of the structure of leisure and the creation of many forms and types of leisure activity. In particular, this article deals with such leisure areas as leisure, organized by means of computer technologies, art and sports. The end of XX - the beginning of the XXI centuries is characterized by the flourishing of consumer culture in Russia and the replenishment of new types of leisure activities. The article substantiates the thesis that the specificity of modern leisure activities is determined by such property of consumer culture as creative consumerism. From this point of view, consumption is viewed as a process of creatively constructing an identity with the help of acquired goods and services. In language, this tendency is realized in the form of using in modern speakers’ speech the newest borrowed words denoting certain forms of leisure (shopping, body art, piercing, tattoo, face art, hand-made hobby, scrapbooking, patchwork, quilling, felting, etc.). In general, the stated problem has broad prospects for scientific research. Keywords: cognitive linguistics, cultural linguistics, Russian linguistic culture, concept, leisure, concept structure, structural and informative characteristics of the concept, lexical means of concept expression | 974 | |||||
2283 | Gravova O. A. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 4 (7). P. 47-51 . | 973 | |||||
2284 | This issue contains the analysis of condition of ecolo¬gist consciousness in humanitarian culture on the border of millennium. While analyzing was founded the role of ecologist consciousness in forming of ecocentric and bio-centric type of personality. This type of personality is ori¬entated to everybody's realization of his role in solution of global problems, including ecologists. | 973 | |||||
2285 | In the article the economic conditions of modernization of scientific-research cooperation as a form of organization of productive forces are investigated. The concepts of a final product of scientific-research cooperation and effectiveness of its functioning are explored. | 973 | |||||
2286 | The article of Seiiwanoff F.A. with the title «Atasphere» examines two opposite characteristics of the culture. The first of them is the quality of intellect and perfection of the human activity in the culture; the second one is the stupidity, evil and imperfection. The author shows that the second quality of the human nature builds the Atasphere and plays the same role as noosphere but it has the opposite meaning and significance. | 973 | |||||
2287 | The problems of some Buddhist psychological practices and their previous religious formations are considered in this article. They influenced forming of the Buddhist philosophy and were reflected in the human life, the daily arts, not only representing direct reflection, but also producing in fluence on formation of a world-outlook and philosophical aspects of the creative personality. | 973 | |||||
2288 | The article considers the influence of physical load on magnetic activity among sportsmen and people with low physical activity. According to the sensitivity to magnetic field people could be divided into three groups: persons with high sensitivity, low sensitivity and persons with average sensitivity. | 973 | |||||
2289 | To the basis of the contemporary system of mastering physical raining values it is necessary to lay the theoretical conceptions that have been formed in the theory of physical training for the last decade. For that it is necessary to distinguish several innovation approaches defining substantial and pedagogical essence of preparation of physical training specialists. Managing of individual development process should be realized, and its content should spread within the frame of one and the same matrix of forming of abilities and virtues of subject-object of upbringing and training - the individual. Thus, taking into account and further development of innovation approaches and directions in physical training. in our opinions, is considered as very effective and perspective in the view of physical perfection of an individual, and, if viewed a bit narrower, - in the process of preparation of highly-qualified physical training specialists. | 973 | |||||
2290 | Nonequilibrium dissociated air flow problem at stagnation region for the aerodynamic reentry trajectory. The hypersonic viscous shock layer theory (TVSL) including nonequilibrium chemical reactions, multicomponent diffusion is used as initial mathematical model. On the body surface the nonstationary conjugate heat transfer is taken into the account. High order numerical approach is suggested. Some numerical results are presented | 973 | |||||
2291 | The content of the article points to peculiarities of motivational comparative analysis and relates it to comparative motivology. In order to analyse lexical units of Russian and English in the aspect of comparative motivology it’s of great importance to know the principles of material’s choice and the methods of motivational comparative analysis. These principles of motivational comparative analysis consist of the following: the method of lexical identification, psychological linguistic experiment, component analysis, statistical treatment. | 973 | |||||
2292 | This paper is aimed to outline the semantic principles of classification of abstract nouns and point out the major groups of nouns within this class. In linguistic literature the problem of taxonomy of nouns is still under discussion. The criteria of assigning nouns to either abstract or concrete are not well-defined and theoretically grounded. Most classifications of nouns are not satisfactory in the case of Khanty. Those concepts that are not represented in language by means of nouns have specific objectifications which are contrasted in this article with those ones in Navajo. | 973 | |||||
2293 | This article is the result of the theoretical and empirical study concerning the problems of organizing pedagogical support of the healthcaring activities of the physical training instructor. The analysis of the terms «support», «pedagogical support», «organizational and pedagogical support» of the healthcaring activities of the physical training instructor» are examined and specified in the article. The article gives an overview of the information model of the pedagogical support and demonstrates the results that prove the effectiveness of its practical implementation. Keywords: organizing pedagogical support, healthcaring activities, health culture, physical training instructor | 973 | |||||
2294 | On the basis of information-synergetic approach (I. V. Melik-Gaykazyan) on the generation of information as the process of choosing option «out of chaos» justified the efficiency criterion of philosophical solutions to the problems caused by the pace of scientific and technological development. These problems are characteristic: they are deprived of the genesis of the evidence, their condition has a strong instability, their decision is unprecedented and requires quick action. From the standpoint of understanding the creative chaos of informational efficiency criterion set by the ratio of brevity and originality justify the choice of options, overcoming the state of instability. On the example of Ecology and Bioethics discussed the effectiveness of philosophical decisions. The paper presents some results of the project RFBR № 11-06-00160 “Criteria for self-organizing information systems” and grounded in the draft statement of the problem RFH № 12-03-00198 “Bioethics as a form of self-consciousness of modern culture”. Keywords: criterion, efficiency, information, creativity, chaos, effectiveness of philosophical decisions, scientific and technical problem, ecology problem, the problem of bioethics | 973 | |||||
2295 | The author of this paper considers the questions of modern compound and number of Ukrainian diaspora in Western Europe. There revealed the role of Ukrainian immigration in the creation of the network of national cultural societies, which influenced the retention of language, traditions of the country of outcome. Keywords: Ukrainians, migration, West Europe | 973 | |||||
2296 | The article shows features and problems of the housing sphere’s development in the social infrastructure of the region. It presented the analysis of the housing sphere’s accomplishment level and results of realization of the republican target program “Housing” in the Republic of Buryatiya. Keywords: housing sphere, social infrastructure, region | 973 | |||||
2297 | The article analyses etymology of the lexical unit “Paralympics” in the English language over a period of 1950–2017 years. The analyzed lexical unit initially meant sports competitions for athletes affected by paralysis but since 1950-s its meaning has undergone substantial changes due to the extended program of the Paralympic Games. Currently “Paralympics” does not only mean an athletic event for sportspeople with various disabilities, this lexical item is also used to designate the movement uniting able-bodied and disabled athletes, politicians, journalists, etc. It is directed at creating comfortable and friendly environment for people with impairments, helping them realize their potential, involving them in various not necessarily sports activities. The authors have identified new potential for using the productive prefix para- , which was originally a Greek preposition, to designate Paralympic events and disabled athletes, redefined the meaning of the prefix throughout the evolution of the designator (from the idea of an impairment to revealing impressive abilities of para-athletes sometimes exceeding those of able-bodied sportspeople), provided the data on distribution regulations of using the prefix in modern English language and forecast probable expansion of its intensional meaning conformable to expanding content level of the lexical unit “Paralympics” designator. Keywords: lexical unit «Paralympics» in the English language, etymology, de-etymologisation, blending, prefixation, renaming, expansion of intensional meaning | 973 | |||||
2298 | A comparative analysis of the following plays: Vampilov’s Last summer in Chulimsk and Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliette is conducted. The relevance of the paper is defined by revealing of contextual connections of works of the domestic playwright with the world literature. This direction is intensively developing in modern literary criticism; on the one hand, it defines continuity of the creative search, on the other hand, it defines the individual creative manner of the writer and his or her creative tasks. The analysis of the transformation of a Shakespearean plot shows the possibilities of polysemantic interpretation of the play of the modern playwright. The author of the article considers mechanisms of change of the subject scheme about a young couple in love, functions of the characters, typology of images of the characters. Unlike the writers underlining the presence of “another’s plot”, Vampilov creates extremely realistic works. Nevertheless, the system of subject motives (confession of love, compelled parting, an intercepted note, undesirable matchmaking, duel of contenders etc.) allows us to reconstruct an initial Shakespearean plot in Vampilov’s play, to reveal literary implied sense. An art strategy of the writer is the refusal of the direct following to the logic of the known plot, the use of recognised plot situations, details, remarks as initial for inversion development of the action and opposite motivation of heroes’ behaviour. It allows us to prove the internal creative reasons of occurrence of the second (final) edition of the play – the play with the new name and change of the tragic ending. Keywords: domestic drama of 1970-ies, the literary context, Shakespeare, transformation of the plot | 973 | |||||
2299 | The article considers the method of tectological system analysis which was developed by Alexander Bogdanov (1873–1928) for research of complex social, economic and political processes on the basis of natural sciences regularities. The author compares Bogdanov’s method with other later created forms of system analysis and estimates their comparative effectiveness in the sphere of historical events and forecasting of social crises. States the fact of some tectological key regularities adoption in the process of L. von Bertalanfi’s general system theory and N. Weiner’s cybernetics development. Shows the methodological limitation of the general system theory, cybernetics and I. Prigozhin’s synergetrics which can’t be applied for researching transformational processes in social, economic, political, cultural and ideological spheres of society’s life. Proposes an essentially new concept of historical process as an organized sequence of the facts unified by functionally chained causal relationships, the very existence of them which excludes multiplied interpretation of the events recorded in historical sources. The author proves that such perception of social reality (essential characteristic of which is a historical process) caused the hyper-crytical attitude to Bogdanov’s method of tectological system analysis om the part of scientists of the 20th and 21th centuries, though the heuristic potential of Bogdanov’s theory for historical events research remains high. Keywords: history of science, tectology, system analysis, forecasting, historical process | 973 | |||||
2300 | Surovtsova M. N. // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 1 (17). P. 19-23 | 972 |