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Home Issues 2009 Year Issue №3 PHYTOADAPTOGENES INCREASE ELECTRICAL STABILITY OF HEART DURING ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION AND POSTINFARCTION CARDIOFIBROSIS
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Яндекс.Метрика

PHYTOADAPTOGENES INCREASE ELECTRICAL STABILITY OF HEART DURING ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION AND POSTINFARCTION CARDIOFIBROSIS

Maslov L. N., Arbuzov A. G., Bashelkhanova T. S., Burkova V. N., Safronov S. M.

Information About Author:

It has been established that the course administration (5 days at a dose of 16 mg/kg per os) of extracts of Aralia mandshurica or Rhodiola rosea decreased the incidence of ischemic and reperfusion ventricular arrhythmias during a 10-min coronary artery occlusion and a 10-min reperfusion. Extracts of Eleutherococcus senticosus, Leuzea carthamoides and Panax ginseng had no effect on the incidence of ischemic and reperfusion arrhythmias. Chronic administration of Aralia, Rhodiola and Eleutherococcus increased the ventricular fibrillation threshold (VFT) value in rats with postinfarction cardiosclerosis. Ginseng and Leuzea did not affect the VFT in rats with postinfarction cardiosclerosis.

Keywords: phytoadaptogenes, heart, ischemia, reperfusion, cardiosclerosis, arrhythmias

References:

1. Metelitsa V.I. Reference book on clinical pharmacology cardiovascular drugs. M.: BINOM Publishing - SPb: Nevsky Dialekt, 2002.- 926 p.

2. Gao B.Y., Li X.J., Liu L., Zhang B.H. Effect of panaxatriol saponins isolated from Panax notoginseng (PTS) on myocardial ischemic arrhythmia in mice and rats // Yao Xue Xue Bao. 1992; 27(9): 641-644.

3. Liu Y., Yan M., Wang T., et al. Effects of Acanthopanax giraldii Harms on coronary flow in isolated perfused guinea-pig heart and arrhythmia in other animals // Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1990; 15(8): 494-496.

4. Maimeskulova L.A., Maslov L.N., Lishmanov Yu.B., Krasnov E.A. Contribution of m-, d- and k-opioid receptors to realization of the antiarrhythmic effect of Rhodiola rosea. Exp. and Clin. Pharmacol. 1997; 60(1): 38-39.

5. Schultz J.E.J., Qian Y.Z., Gross G.J., Kukreja R.C. The ischemia-selective KATP channel antagonist, 5-hydroxydecanoate, blocks ischemic preconditioning in the rat heart // J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. 1997; 29: 1055-1060.

6. Neckar J., Ostadal B., Kolar F. Myocardial infarct size-limiting effect of chronic hypoxia persists for five weeks of normoxic recovery // Physiol. Res. 2004; 53(6): 621-628.

7. Hale S.L., Kloner R.A. Left ventricular topographic alteration in the com-pletely healed rat infarct caused by early and late coronary artery reperfusion // Am. Heart J. 1988; 116: 1508-1514.

8. Maslov L.N., Lishmanov Y.B., Solenkova N.V., Gross G.J., Stefano G.B., Tam S.W. Activation of peripheral д opioid receptors eliminates cardiac electrical instability in a rat model of post-infarction cardiosclerosis via mitochondrial ATP-dependent K+ channels // Life Sci. 2003; 73(7): 947-952.

9. Arbuzov A.G., Krylatov A.V., Maslov L.N., Burkova V.N., Naryzhnaya N.V. Antihypoxic, cardioprotective, antifibrillation effects of a combined adaptogenic plant preparation. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2006; 142(2): 212-215.

10. Lishmanov Yu.B., Maslov L.N. Opioid neuropeptides, stress and adaptive protection of heart. Tomsk: Tomsk University Publishing, 1994; 352p.

11. Maimeskulova L.A., Maslov L.N. Antiarrhythmic effect of phytoadaptogenes // Exp. Clin. Pharmacol. 2000; 63(4): 29-31.

12. Lishmanov Yu.B., Maslov L.N. Opioid receptors and heart resistance to arrhythmogenic factors. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2004; 138(2): 107-112.

Maslov_L._N.,_Arbuzov_A._G.,_Bashelhanova_T._S.,_Burkova_V._N.,_Safronov_S._M._16_20_3_81_2009.pdf ( 1.37 MB ) Maslov_L._N.,_Arbuzov_A._G.,_Bashelhanova_T._S.,_Burkova_V._N.,_Safronov_S._M._16_20_3_81_2009.zip ( 1.28 MB )

Issue: 3, 2009

Rubric: Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics

Pages: 16 — 20

Downloads: 807

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