EXPRESSIVE SPECIFICS OF NATIONAL EPIC SYSTEMS
The article considers some points of originality of expressive means of the all-Caucasian epos «Sledge» in its various national versions. States the connection between ideological ontology of the epic arches, realities of the historical past of ethnoses-carriers of «Nartiada» and nature of use of loci communes in the texts. Formulates the hypothesis of dependence of the use of «platitudes», their rates in the narration about actual problems of the peoples, about the mechanisms determining the perception of the narrative formants of the legends as conditionally esthetic or illusory real. Puts forward and gives reasons to the assumption that the conceptual content of the epic works influences in a decisive way their interpretation of the information stored in them, is fixes in the typology of steady formulas and, finally, in many respects defines a perceptual originality of the legends of this or that ethnic origin.
Keywords: formular, beginning, epic hero, image, ethnic, folklore, nart, narrative, formants, interpretation
References:
1. Cassirer E. Philosophie der symbolischen Formen. Teil 2: Das mythische Denken. Berlin, 1925. 51 р.
2. Borova A. R. Esteticheskiye arkhetipy adygskoy poezii: genezis i mezhkul’turnyy obmen [Esthetic archetypes of the Adyghe poetry: genesis and cross-cultural exchange]. Nal’chik, Kabardino-Balkarskyy institut gumanitarnykh issledovaniy Publ., 2015. 206 р. (in Russian).
3. Khadzhieva T. M. Nartskiy epos balkartsev i karachaevtsev [Nart epos of Balkars and Karachays]. Narty. Geroicheskiy epos balkartsev i karachaevtsev [Narts. Heroic epos of Balkars and Karachays]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1994. Рр. 51–53 (in Russian).
4. Plavskin Z. I. Literatura Ispanii IX–XV vekov [Literatura of Spain IX–XV centuries]. Moscow, Vysshaya shkola Publ., 1986. 36 р. (in Russian).
5. Tkhagazitov Yu. M. Zhizn’ i sud’ba Ali Shogentsukova [Life and destiny of Ali Shogentsukov]. Nal’chik, Kabardino-Balkarskiy nauchnyy tsentr RAN Publ., 2005. 310 р. (in Russian).
6. Byazyrov A. Kh. K voprosu o kruge osetinskikh skazaniy [To a question of a circle of the Ossetian legends]. Skazaniya o nartakh – epos narodov Kavkaza [Tales of the Narts - epos of the Caucasian peoples]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1969. Рр. 451–455 (in Russian).
7. Kuchukova Z. A. Ontologicheskiy metod kak yadro etnopoetiki [Ontological method as ethnopoetics kernel]. Nal’chik, M. i V. Kotlyarovykh Publ., 2005. 311 р. (in Russian).
8. Gachev G. D. Mental’nosti narodov mira [Mentalities of the peoples of the world]. Moscow, Algoritm, Eksmo Publ., 2008. 544 p. (in Russian).
9. Naloev Z. M. Institut dzheguako [Dzheguako institute]. Nal’chik, Tetragraf Publ., 2011. 408 р. (in Russian).
10. Urusbiev S.-A. Skazanija u tatar-gorcev Pjatigorskogo okruga Terskoj oblasti [Legends at Tatar mountaineers of the Pyatigorsk district of Tersky area]. Narty. Geroicheskiy epos balkartsev i karachaevtsev [[Narts. Heroic epos of Balkars and Karachays]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1994. Рр. 599–605 (in Russian).
11. Malkonduev H. H. Poetika karachaevo-balkarskoy narodnoy liriki [Poetik of Karachaevo-Balkar national lyrics]. Nalchik, El’-Fa Publ., 2000. 234 p. (in Russian).
12. Tolgurov T. Z. Evolyutsiya tkanevykh obraznykh struktur v novopis’mennykh poeticheskikh sistemakh Severnogo Kavkaza [Evolution of fabric fi gurative structures in new written poetic systems of the North Caucasus]. Nalchik, El’-Fa Publ., 2004. 284 p. (in Russian).
13. Yoryuzmek ubivaet Ryzhego Fuka [Yoryuzmek kills Red Fuk]. Narty. Geroicheskiy epos balkartsev i karachaevtsev [Narts. Heroic epos of Balkars and Karachays]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1994. Pр. 310–321 (in Russian).
14. Pshinatl’ o Sausaruke [Pshinatl about Sausaruk]. Narty. Adygskiy geroicheskiy epos [Narts. Heroic epos of Balkars and Karachays]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1974. Pр. 211–219 (in Russian).
15. Skazaniye o Sosruko i Totreshe [Legend on Sosruko and Totreshe]. Narty. Adygskiy geroicheskiy epos [Narts. Heroic epos of Balkars and Karachays]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1974. Pр. 210–214 (in Russian).
16. Rozhdeniye Sosuruka [Sosuruk’s birth]. Narty. Adygskiy geroicheskiy epos [Narts. Heroic epos of Balkars and Karachays]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1994. Pр. 363–369 (in Russian).
( 405.99 kB ) 
( 399.89 kB )
Issue: 3, 2016
Series of issue: Issue 3
Rubric: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Pages: 152 — 156
Downloads: 240