SPONTANEOUS R-PARITY BREAKING, STOP LSP DECAYS AND THE NEUTRINO MASS HIERARCHY
The MSSM with right-handed neutrino supermultiplets, gauged B−L symmetry and a non-vanishing sneutrino expectation value is the minimal theory that spontaneously breaks R-parity and is consistent with the bounds on proton stability and lepton number violation. This minimal B − L MSSM can have a colored/charged LSP, of which a stop LSP is the most amenable to observation at the LHC. We study the R-parity violating decays of a stop LSP into a bottom quark and charged leptons – the dominant modes for a generic “admixture” stop. A numerical analysis of the relative branching ratios of these decay channels is given using a wide scan over the parameter space. The fact that R-parity is violated in this theory by a vacuum expectation value of a sneutrino links these branching ratios directly to the neutrino mass hierarchy. It is shown how a discovery of bottom-charged lepton events at the LHC can potentially determine whether the neutrino masses are in a normal or inverted hierarchy, as well as determining the θ23 neutrino mixing angle. Finally, present LHC bounds on these leptoquark signatures are used to put lower bounds on the stop mass.
Keywords: neutrino mass, supermultiplets, vacuum expectation
References:
[1] Aulakh C. S. Bajc,B., Melfo A., Rasin A. and Senjanovic G., Nucl. Phys. B 597, 89 (2001) [hep-ph/0004031].
[2] Braun V., He Y. -H. and Ovrut B. A., JHEP 0604, 019 (2006) [hep-th/0601204].
[3] Anderson L. B., Gray J. and Ovrut B., JHEP 1005, 086 (2010) [arXiv:1001.2317 [hep-th]].
[4] Font A., Ibanez L. E. and Quevedo F., Phys. Lett. B 228, 79 (1989).
[5] Fileviez Perez P. and Spinner S., Phys. Lett. B 673, 251 (2009) [arXiv:0811.3424 [hep-ph]].
[6] Barger V., Fileviez Perez P. and Spinner S., Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 181802 (2009) [arXiv:0812.3661 [hep-ph]].
[7] Everett L. L., Fileviez Perez P. and Spinner S., Phys. Rev. D 80, 055007 (2009) [arXiv:0906.4095 [hep-ph]].
[8] Mohapatra R. N., Phys. Rev. Lett. 56, 561 (1986).
[9] Lukas A., Ovrut B. A., Stelle K. S. and Waldram D., Phys. Rev. D 59, 086001 (1999) [hep-th/9803235].
[10] Braun V., He Y.-H., Ovrut B. A. and Pantev T., Phys. Lett. B 618, 252 (2005) [hep-th/0501070].
[11] Braun V., He Y.-H., Ovrut B. A. and Pantev T., JHEP 0605, 043 (2006) [hep-th/0512177].
[12] Braun V., He Y.-H. and Ovrut B. A., JHEP 0606, 032 (2006) [hep-th/0602073].
[13] Ambroso M. and Ovrut B., JHEP 0910, 011 (2009) [arXiv:0904.4509 [hep-th]].
[14] Ovrut B. A., Purves A. and Spinner S., JHEP 1211, 026 (2012) [arXiv:1203.1325 [hep-th]].
[15] Ambroso M. and Ovrut B. A., Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 25, 2631 (2010) [arXiv:0910.1129 [hep-th]].
[16] Ambroso M. and Ovrut B. A., Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 26, 1569 (2011) [arXiv:1005.5392 [hep-th]].
[17] Ghosh D. K., Senjanovic G. and Zhang Y., Phys. Lett. B 698, 420 (2011) [arXiv:1010.3968 [hep-ph]].
[18] Barger V., Fileviez Perez P. and Spinner S., Phys. Lett. B 696, 509 (2011) [arXiv:1010.4023 [hep-ph]].
[19] Fileviez Perez P. and Spinner S., JHEP 1204, 118 (2012) [arXiv:1201.5923 [hep-ph]].
[20] Fileviez Perez P. and Spinner S., arXiv:1308.0524 [hep-ph].
[21] Marshall Z., Ovrut B. A., Purves A. and Spinner S., in preparation.
[22] Martin S. P., In *Kane, G.L. (ed.): Perspectives on supersymmetry II* 1-153 [hep-ph/9709356].
[23] Forero D. V., Tortola M. and Valle J. W. F., Phys. Rev. D 86, 073012 (2012) [arXiv:1205.4018 [hep-ph]].
[24] Gonzalez-Garcia M. C., Maltoni M., Salvado J. and Schwetz T., JHEP 1212, 123 (2012) [arXiv:1209.3023 [hep-ph]].
[25] Fogli G. L., Lisi E., Marrone A., Montanino D., Palazzo A. and Rotunno A. M., Phys. Rev. D 86, 013012 (2012) [arXiv:1205.5254 [hep-ph]].
[26] Chatrchyan S. et al. [CMS Collaboration], JHEP 1212, 055 (2012) [arXiv:1210.5627 [hep-ex]].
[27] Chatrchyan S. et al. [CMS Collaboration], Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 081801 (2013) [arXiv:1210.5629 [hep-ex]].
[28] Chatrchyan S. et al. [CMS Collaboration], Phys. Rev. D 86, 052013 (2012) [arXiv:1207.5406 [hep-ex]].
[29] Aad G. et al. [ATLAS Collaboration], JHEP 1306, 033 (2013) [arXiv:1303.0526 [hep-ex]].
[30] Aad G. et al. [ATLAS Collaboration], Phys. Lett. B 709, 158 (2012) [Erratum-ibid. 711, 442 (2012)] [arXiv:1112.4828 [hep-ex]].
[31] Aad G. et al. [ATLAS Collaboration], Eur. Phys. J. C 72, 2151 (2012) [arXiv:1203.3172 [hep-ex]].
[32] [CMS Collaboration], CMS-PAS-EXO-12-042.
[33] Evans J. A. and Kats Y., JHEP 1304, 028 (2013) [arXiv:1209.0764 [hep-ph]].
[34] Kramer M., Kulesza A., van der Leeuw R., Mangano M., Padhi S., Plehn T. and Portell X., arXiv:1206.2892 [hep-ph].
[35] LHC SUSY Cross Section Working Group webpage, http://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/LHCPhysics/SUSYCrossSections.
Issue: 12, 2014
Series of issue: Issue 12
Pages: 164 — 171
Downloads: 650