Foreign postgraduates` mental actions` training in Russian for special purposes course
DOI: 10.23951/1609-624X-2024-6-104-111
Foreign postgraduates, having entered the Lomonosov MSU philological faculty, encounter not only the General Literary Russian but also Russian for Special Purposes “Philology. Linguistics. Literature Studies”. As far as most of them have had vast experience in using the General Literary Russian, Russian for Special Purposes has been put into the limelight. And this course includes not only broadening the Subject Knowledge but also training the concrete mental actions, necessary for the postgraduates being the researchers. Above mentioned Special Course involves new Simple Sentence classification, lacking so far in Russian for Foreigners (RFF) textbooks and manuals. This classification, based on the statement type, has thus got the logical foundation. This way 7 senses relevant for the scientific speech style and being expressed exclusively via Simple Sentence Structures, have been revealed. And each of them corresponds to the concrete scientific work stage. The article deals with such elements of the scientific research as: a) confirmation of the object existence insome sphere; b) object nomination; c) revealing the object features and defining the differential feature; d) object qualification; e) object internal structure defining; f) classification of the objects, being found; g) constructing the objects` hierarchy. Language means (lexical and Syntax), necessary for their description, are being analyzed. Investigation results. 10 main mental actions, necessary for the foreign postgraduate during his working out the thesis are brought to light, and the training tasks` typology for accomplishing these actions is attached to them. The list of logical-semantic criteria actual for choosing the Simple Sentence Verbal Predicate is also presented. Theoretical Significance. New classification of the Russian Simple Sentence on the logical base is presented and its correlation with the Mental Actions is stated. That`s why this article addressee is wide: different types of Russian Language investigators. Practical Significance. Article gives the opportunity for using its materials in the practical RFF Course for Special Purposes not only for the Philological Cluster.
Keywords: Statement type, foreign postgraduate`s investigation activity, Mental Actions
References:
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Issue: 6, 2024
Series of issue: Issue 6
Rubric: METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF MODERN PHILOLOGY
Pages: 104 — 111
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