THE CONCEPT “MUSIC” IN THE EARLY LYRICS OF O. E. MANDELSTAM AND ITS REPRESENTATION IN LEXICAL STRUCTURE OF THE AUTHOR’S POETIC TEXTS
DOI: 10.23951/1609-624X-2019-2-49-55
The topicality of this research is determined by anthropocentrism of modern humanities knowledge, compliance with the new cognitive-discursive paradigm, insufficient knowledge on poetic worldview of O. E. Mandelstam in the course of his creativity. Conceptual analysis makes it possible to make out subtle details in the author’s works that have not been studied before. Also, the analysis allows us to describe peculiarities of the poet’s perception of the world in this or that period of his work; to reveal features and means of representation of the key concepts in his poetic worldview. The aim of the article is to examine one of the key concepts of the works of O. E. Mandelstam – the concept “music”. Based upon M. L. Gasparov’s periodization of the poet’s creative work, the poetic texts of the early period of the author’s creative work (collection “The Stone” (1913)) are analysed. The choice of this concept is determined by its significance and a major role in the poet’s life. Results. As a result of the conducted research it was revealed that verbalization of the concept of “music” in Mandelstam’s early creative work has an individual author’s character. This statement has been proved thanks to the following procedures: – comparison of the usual meaning of the lexeme “music” that is shown in dictionaries (definition and associative ones) with that of the author. As a result, it has been revealed that there is a broadening of the basic, usual meaning in the author’s worldview by means of building-up of new senses (music not only has the sound incarnation; the absence of sound or silence is also a kind of music that can only be heard by a person with a special mindset); – highlighting several directions of associating (music – silence – sleep; music – the fundamental principle; music – hope for salvation) and their detailed analysis based on the most typical poems of the early period Mandelstam’s creative work and included in the poet’s first collection of works “The Stone”. – the analysis of the lexical structure of the author’s poetic texts in which the concept is reflected (highlighting of the main means of representation of the concept “music” and the text paradigms that are part of the association area of the analysed unit of the author’s sphere of concepts). Conclusion. The conducted research is significant in terms of concretization of the author’s individual style and his poetic worldview.
Keywords: concept, typology of concepts, method of conceptual analysis of a text, lexical structure of a text, poetic worldview, O. E. Mandelstam
References:
1. Bolotnova N. S. Kommunikativnaya stilistika teksta: slovar’-tezaurus [Communicative stylistics of the text: thesaurus]. Tomsk, TSPU Publ., 2008. 384 p. (in Russian).
2. Bolotnova N. S. Leksicheskaya struktura khudozhestvennogo teksta v assotsiativnom aspekte [Lexical structure of literary text in associative aspect]. Tomsk, TSPI Publ., 1994. 212 p. (in Russian).
3. Stepanova V. V. Slovo v tekste: iz lektsiy po funktsional’noy leksikologii [Farewell in texts: from the lectures on Functional Lexicology]. Saint Petersburg, 2006. 272 p. (in Russian).
4. Babenko I. I. Kommunikativnyy potentsial slova i yego otrazheniye v lirike M. I. Tsvetaevoy. Avtoref. dis. kand. filol. nauk [Communicative potential of the word and its refl ection in M. I. Tsvetaeva’s lyrics. Abstract of thesis cand. philol. sci.].Tomsk, 2001. 25 p. (in Russian).
5. Kommunikativnaya stilistika khudozhestvennogo teksta: leksicheskaya struktura i idiostil’. Red. N. S. Bolotnova [Communicative style of literary text: lexical structure and idiostyle. Ed. by N. S. Bolotnova].Tomsk, 2001. 331 p. (in Russian).
6. Karpenko S. M. Assotsiativnyye svyazi slova v uzuse i poeticheskom tekste (na materiale tvorchestva N. S. Gumilyova). Avtoref. dis. kand. filol. nauk [Associative connections of the word in usage and poetic text (a case of study of works of art by N. S. Gumilyov. Abstract of thesis cand. philol. sci.]. Tomsk, 2000. 21 p. (in Russian).
7. Kuryanovich A. V. Kommunikativnyye aspekty slova v epistolyarnom diskurse M. I. Tsvetaevoy. Avtoref. dis. kand. filol. nauk [Communicative aspects of the word in epistolary discourse of M. I. Tsvetaeva. Abstract of thesis cand. philol. sci.]. Tomsk, 2001. 17 p. (in Russian).
8. Petrova N.G. Leksicheskiye sredstva regulyativnosti v poeticheskikh tekstakh K. Bal’monta. Avtoref. dis. kand. filol. nauk [Lexical means of regularity In K. Balmont’s poetic texts. Abstract of thesis cand. philol. sci.]. Tomsk, 2000. 23 p. (in Russian).
9. Jacobs A. M. Neurocognitive poetics: Methods and models for investigating the neuronal and cognitive-affective bases of literature reception. Hypothesis and Theory, 2015, no. 9, pp. 1–22. DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2015.00186.
10. Chupryna O. G., Baranova K. M., Merkulova M. G. Verbalizatsiya mysley o budushchem vo vnutrenney rechi personazhey [Fate as a concept in language and culture]. Voprosy kognitivnoy lingvistiki – Issues of cognitive linguistics, 2018, vol. 3 (56), pp. 120–125 (in Russian). DOI: 10.20916/1812-3228-2018-3-120-125.
11. Selemeneva O. A. Kontsept moroz v khudozhestvennoy kartine mira russkoy literatury XIX v. [The concept frost in the art worldview of the XIX century]. Voprosy kognitivnoy lingvistiki – Issues of cognitive linguistics, 2018, vol. 4, pp. 58–66 (in Russian). DOI: 10.20916/1812-3228-2018-4-58-66.
12. Karasik V. I. Yazykovoy krug: lichnost’, kontsepty, diskurs [Language circle: personality, concepts, discourse]. Volgograd, Peremena Publ., 2004. 477 p. (in Russian).
13. Boldyrev N. N. Kognitivnaya semantika: kurs lektsiy po angliyskoy filologii [Cognitive semantics: course of lectures on English Philology]. Tambov, TambSU Publ., 2001. 123 p. (in Russian).
14. Bolotnova N. S. Leksicheskiye sredstva reprezentatsii khudozhestvennykh kontseptov v poeticheskom tekste [Lexical means of representation of concepts in poetic text]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2005, vol. 3 (47), pp. 18–23 (in Russian).
15. Bolotnova N. S. O metodike izucheniya assotsiativnogo sloya khudozhestvennogo kontsepta v tekste [Methods of study of associative layer of literature concept in text]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2007, vol. 2(65), pp. 74–79 (in Russian).
16. Malyy akademicheskiy slovar’ [Small academic dictionary] (in Russian). URL: https://gufo.me/dict/mas/музыка (accessed 1 December 2018).
17. Russkiy assotsiativnyy slovar’ [Russian associative dictionary] (in Russian). URL: http://www.tesaurus.ru/dict/index.php (accessed 1 December 2018).
18. Gasparov M. L. Poet i kult’ura. Tri poetiki Osipa Mandel’shtama [Poet and culture. Three poetic styles of Osip Mandelstam]. Izbrannyye stat’i [Selected papers]. 1995, pp. 327–370 (in Russian).
19. Tolkovyy slovar’ russkogo yazyka [Dictionary of Russian language]. (in Russian). URL: http://ozhegov.info/slovar/?q=камень (accessed 2 December 2018).
20. Slovar’ frazeologizmov [Dictionary of phraseological units] (in Russian). URL: http://fraze.ru/index.php/frazeologizm/ (accessed 2 December 2018).
21. Ginzburg L.Ya. “Kamen’” [Stone] (in Russian). URL: http://destructioen.narod.ru/ginsburg_kamen.htm (accessed 3 December 2018).
22. Mandel’shtam O. E. Polnoye sobraniye poezii i prozy v odnom tome [A complete collection of poetry and prose in one volume]. Moscow, Alfakniga Publ., 2017. 1182 p. (in Russian).
23. Vasil’eva A. V. Leksicheskiy aspekt assotsiativnogo razvertyvaniya poeticheskikh tekstov O. E. Mandel’shtama. Avtoref. dis. kand. filol. nauk [Lexical aspect of associative deployment of O. E. Mandelstam’s poetic texts. Abstract of thesis. cand. philol. sci.]. Tomsk, 2004. 32 p. (in Russian).
24. Mandel’shtam O. E. Sobraniye sochineniy v chetyrekh tomakh. T. І [The collected works of O. E. Mandelstam in four volumes. V. 1]. Moscow, Art-Biznes-Tsentr Publ., 1999. 370 p. (in Russian).
( 441.62 kB ) 
( 434.01 kB )
Issue: 2, 2019
Series of issue: Issue 2
Rubric: COMMUNICATIVE STYLISTICS OF THE TEXT
Pages: 49 — 55
Downloads: 791