FORMATION OF COMPLEX AND COMPOUND TERMS OF PHYSICS IN TATAR LANGUAGE BY COMBINING THE BASES WITH COMPLETE RELATIONS OF THEIR COMPONENTS
DOI: 10.23951/1609-624X-2018-5-38-42
The article deals with complex and compound terms of physics in the Tatar language formed by combining of bases with complete relations of their components. This type of word formation is very common in the terminology of physics in the Tatar language. Basically, linguists use this method to form terms with two or more components. The scientific novelty of the article is that for the first time it gives the information about the methods of formation of complex and compound physics terms in the Tatar language. The article gives an explanation of the concept “complete relation”, types and examples of the Tatar terms of physics formed this way. Both complex and compound terms are formed by combining the bases with complete relations of their components, but the bulk is composed of compound words that have their own word-formation models. The first components of such terms are different parts of speech, and the second component is often the noun, less often the verb. Also, most of the compound terms of physics are multicomponent words, which consist of three, four, and five components. The first components of complex or compound terms are often terminological elements or commonly used international words. The authors come to the conclusion that multicomponent terms of physics which can consist of both own words of the Tatar language and international featuring Tatar component are basically formed by combining the bases with complete relations of their components.
Keywords: terms of physics, the Tatar language, combining of bases, complete relations of components, element
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Issue: 5, 2018
Series of issue: Issue 5
Rubric: LANGUAGES OF THE PEOPLES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Pages: 38 — 42
Downloads: 835