SPIRITUAL SYMBOLISM IN THE NOVEL “CRIME AND PUNISHMENT”
The article explores the artistic symbolization in the F. M. Dostoevsky's novel “Crime and Punishment”. The short analysis of the historical background, consideration of historical and cultural types of symbolism, differentiation of symbolism “natural” and symbolism “spiritual” forms theoretical base of research. Spiritual symbolism as a basis of art thinking of the writer for the first time appears in the novel “Crime and punishment”. An example of representation of spiritual symbolism in the novel is Pulсheriya Alexandrovna Raskolnikova's image polemic pointed by the writer in relation to anthropological ideas of Fr. Schiller. In the conclusion the article says about the typological connection between the characters of the novel in the context of spiritual symbolism.
Keywords: spiritual symbolism, natural symbolism, parable, anthropology, Schiller, Dostoyevsky, Pulcheria Alexandrovna, image, idea of self-will
References:
1. Mochul’sky K. V. Dostoevskiy. Zhizn’ i tvorchestvo [Dostoevsky. The life and work]. Gogol'. Solov'ev. Dostoevskiy [Gogol. Dostoevsky. Solov'yov]. Moscow, Respublika Publ, 1995. 574 p. (in Russian).
2. Bakhtin M. M. Problemy tvorchestva Dostoevskogo [Problems of Dostoevsky’s works]. Bakhtin M. M. Sobraniye sochineniy v 7 tomakh [Works in 7 vol.]. Moscow, Russkiye slovari Publ., 2000. V. 2. 800 p. (in Russian).
3. Stepanyan K. A. Yavleniye i dialog v romanakh F. M. Dostoevskogo [Phenomenon and dialogue in the novels of F. M. Dostoevsky]. St. Petersburg, Kriga Publ., 2009. 400 p. (in Russian).
4. Maksim Ispovednik, prepodobnyy. Mistagogiya [Mistagogii]. Maksim Ispovednik. Tvoreniya. Kn.1. Asketicheskiye traktaty. V 2 kn. Kn. 1 [Creation. Ascetic treatises. In 2 books. Book 1]. Moscow, Martis Publ., 1993. 354 p. (in Russian).
5. Makariy Velikiy, prepodobnyy. Tvoreniya [Creations]. Moscow, Palomnik Publ., 2002. 640p. (in Russian).
6. Dostoevsky F. M. Polnoye sobraniye sochineniy v 30 tomakh [The Complete works in 30 volumes]. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1973. V. 5. 408 p. (in Russian).
7. Dostoevsky F. M. Polnoye sobraniye sochineniy v 30 tomakh [The Complete works in 30 volumes]. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1973. V. 6. 424 p. (in Russian).
8. Schiller Fr. Pis'ma ob esteticheskom vospitanii cheloveka [Letters on the aesthetic education of man]. Friedrich Schiller. Sobraniye sochineniy v 7 tomakh [Complete Works in 7 volums]. Moscow, Gosudarstvennoye izdatel'stvo khudozhestvennoy literatury Publ., T. 6 Stat'i po estetike [Vol. 6. Aesthetic articles]. 1957. 792 p. (in Russian).
9. Koshechko A. N. Dostoevskiy i apostasiya: k voprosu ob atributivnykh kharakteristikakh ehkzistentsial'nogo soznaniya [Dostoevsky and apostasy: the problem of attributive characteristics of the existential consciousness]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2013, no. 11 (139), pp. 23–31 (in Russian).
Issue: 7, 2016
Series of issue: Issue 7
Rubric: RUSSIAN AND FOREIGN LITERATURE OF THE XIX CENTURY
Pages: 156 — 161
Downloads: 804