THE MEANING PARADIGM OF THE ENGLISH EVALUATION VERBS APPRAISE, EVALUATE, ESTIMATE, RATE (BASED ON LINGUISTIC EXPERIMENT) (RETRACTED 26.03.2018)
The article presents the results of the experiment on the evaluation verbs appraise, evaluate, estimate and rate within the frame of their paradigmatic relations. Method of component analysis helps to determine the meaning elements of the given verbs. The research is conducted with the help of the native speakers. It is discovered that appraise and evaluate have integral semes and can be interchanged in the text, since both of them are the verbs of detailed estimation and professional estimation. Evaluate, therefore, is the most frequently used in the language and is the most neutral among the given verbs and can be called the dominant verb of the group.
Keywords: semantics, paradigmatic relations, evaluation verbs, component analysis, cognitive science
References:
1. Shabanova T. D., Nurieva A. T. K voprosu o znachenii angliyskikh glagolov otsenki i peredache etogo znacheniya na russkiy yazyk [To the question about the meaning of the English evaluation verbs and the ways to interpret this meaning into Russian]. Sistema nepreryvnogo obrazovaniya: shkola – pedkolledzh – vuz [Continuing Education System: School – pedagogical college – university]. Ufa, BGPU Publ., 2015. Pp. 300–302 (in Russian).
2. Frantsuzskaya E. O. K voprosu ob izmenenii leksicheskoy sochetaemosti (na materiale angliyskogo yazyka) [About changes in the lexical collocation (based on the English language)]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2011, vol. 3 (105), pp. 130–132 (in Russian).
3. Seliverstova O. N. Nekotorye tipy semanticheskikh gipotez i ikh verifi katsiya [Some types of semantic hypotheses and their verifi cation]. Gipoteza v sovremennoy lingvistike [Hypothesis in modern linguistics]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1980. Pp. 262–318 (in Russian).
4. Seliverstova O. N. Trudy po semantike [Works on semantics]. Moscow, Yazyki slavyanskoy kul’tury Publ., 2004. 960 p. (in Russian).
5. Shabanova T. D., Suleymanova D. M., Shvayko Ya. V., Volkova N. V. Semanticheskiye modulyatsii v glagol’noy leksike angliyskogo i russkogo yazykov v edinstve semanticheskogo, kognitivnogo i konstruktivnogo podkhodov [Semantic modulation in the verb lexis of Russian and English in the unity of semantic, cognitive and constructive approaches]. Ufa, BGPU Publ., 2015. 230 p. (in Russian).
Issue: 6, 2016
Series of issue: Issue 6
Rubric: GERAMNIC AND ROMANCE LANGUAGES
Pages: 12 — 15
Downloads: 746