THE CONTENT AND FORM OF TEACHING THE SCIENTIFIC STYLE OF ORAL SPEECH AT A MODERN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
The given article is devoted to the issues of teaching the scientific style of oral speech at a technical university. Based on many years of experience of working with student, graduate students, postgraduate students of Tomsk Polytechnic University, the authors propose the universal (independent of the scientific direction of students) content and form of teaching the scientific style of oral speech at the university. It is recommended to include the following topics to the course content of oral scientific speech: “The report as a genre of oral scientific speech”, “Elocution”, “The structure of the presentation of a scientific report”, “Presentation of a scientific report”, “Rules for scientific debate”. An “advanced lecture”, training and game are offered as the forms of classroom work, which allow to form the necessary knowledge basis of the principles of scientific oral communication; to develop skills; to stimulate students’ activity; to give students the opportunity to gain experience. This article contains examples of the use of the given forms of classroom work with the selected content.
Keywords: native language, competence-based approach, scientific oral speech, studying at a technical university, the content and form of teaching, advanced lecture, training, game
References:
1. Kopytov A. D., Vostrikov A. A. O protsesse obrazovaniya kak sotsial’noy tekhnologii [Education as a Social Technology]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2012, no. 2 (117), pp. 9–12 (in Russian).
2. Martyushev N. V., Sinogina E. S., Sheremet'eva U. M. Sistema motivatsii studentov vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy k vypolneniyu nauchnoy raboty [The motivation system of university students to performance of scientific work]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2013, no. 1 (129), pp. 48–52 (in Russian).
3. Lukashenko S. N. Razvitiye issledovatel’skoy kompetentnosti studentov vuza v usloviyakh mnogourovnevoy podgotovki spetsialistov [The development of research competence of university students in condition of multilevel education]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2011, no. 2 (104), pp. 100–104 (in Russian).
4. Portal Federal’nykh gosudarstvennykh obrazovatel’nykh standartov vysshego obrazovaniya [The Portal of Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education]. URL: http://fgosvo.ru/ (accessed 5 September 2014) (in Russian).
5. Vladimirova T. L., Kazakova O. A. Obucheniye ustnoy nauchnoy rechi studentov i aspirantov tekhnicheskogo vuza [Teaching students and graduate students of a technical university scientific style of oral speech]. Kommunikativnye aspekty yazyka i kul’tury: sbornik materialov ХIV Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii studentov i molodykh uchenykh [Communicative aspects of language and culture: Proceedings of the XIV International Scientific and Practical Conference of students and young scientists]. Part 1. Tomsk, Izd-vo Tomskogo politekhn. un-ta Publ., 2014. Pp. 101–106 (in Russian).
6. Kazakova O. A., Frik T. B. Proektno-orientirovannoye obucheniye nauchnoy rechi studentov tekhnicheskogo vuza (iz opyta raboty) [Projectoriented approach for teaching students of a technical university the scientific style of speech (from experience)]. Prikladnaya filologiya: idei, kontseptsii, proekty: sbornik trudov VIII Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii: v 2-kh chastyakh [Applied Philology: ideas, projects: Proceedings of VIII International Scientific and Practical Conference: in 2 parts]. Part 1. Tomsk: Izd-vo Tomskogo politekhn. un-ta Publ., 2010. Pp. 83–89 (in Russian).
7. Tsyguleva M. V. Opyt realizatsii proektnoy metodiki dlya formirovaniya professional’noy kompetentnosti spetsialista [An experience of project methodic for developing professional competency of a specialist]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2010, no. 10 (100), pp. 56–62 (in Russian).
8. Solostina T. A. Soderzhaniye i rol’ samostoyatel’noy raboty v uchebno-professional’noy adaptatsii studentov (teoreticheskiy aspekt) [The Content and the role of the individual work in training and vocational adaptation of students (theoretical aspect)]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2014, no. 8 (149), pp. 29–32 (in Russian).
9. Pozdeeva S. I., Kuznetsova T. V. Proektnaya deyatel’nost’ v praktike uchitelya nachal’noy shkoly [Project activity in the practice of the teacher of elementary school]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2006, no. 10 (61), pp. 65–68 (in Russian).
10. Fedorov A. V. Razvitiye mediakompetentnosti i kriticheskogo myshleniya studentov pedagogicheskogo vuza: monografiya [Development of the media competence and critical thinking of pedagogical university students: monograph]. Moscow, IPOS UNESCO IFAP Publ. (Russia), 2007. 616 p. (in Russian).
11. Vikent’yev I. L. Kak sdelat’ plokhoy doklad? 1996 [How to Make a Bad Report? 1996]. Sayt konsaltingovoy firmy “TRIZ-ShANS” [Web sait of consulting company «TRIZ-ShANS»]. URL: http://www.triz-chance.ru/mistakes_conference.html (accessed 10 September 2014) (in Russian).
12. Sunik T. A. Trening kak metod aktivnogo sotsial’no-psikhologicheskogo formirovaniya kommunikativnoy kompetentnosti u studentov tekhnikuma [Training as a method of active social and psychological formation of communicative competence of technical school students]. Psikhologiya: problemy prakticheskogo primeneniya: materialy mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii [Psychology: The Problems of Practical Application: Proceedings of the International Conference]. Chita, Molodoy uchenyy Publ., 2011. Pp. 51–58 (in Russian).
13. Kosachev M. Trening kak metod obucheniya [Training as a teaching method]. Biznes-portal “Navigator Kirov” [Business portal “Navigator Kirov”]. URL: http://navigator-kirov.ru/newspaper_articles/2336.html (accessed 26 October 2014) (in Russian).
14. Nikol’skaya S. T. Tekhnika rechi (Metodicheskiye rekomendatsii i uprazhneniya dlya lektorov) [Elocution (Guidelines and exercises for lecturers)]. Moscow, Znaniye Publ., 1978. 80 p. (in Russian).
15. Ivanova-Lukyanova G. N. Kul’tura ustnoy rechi: intonatsiya, pauzirovaniye, logicheskoye udareniye, temp, ritm: uchebnoye posobiye [Culture of spoken language: Intonation, Pausing, Logical Stress, Tempo, Rhythm. Study guide]. 2nd ed. Moscow, Flinta, Nauka Publ., 2000. 200 p. (in Russian).
Issue: 7, 2015
Series of issue: Issue 7
Rubric: VOCATIONAL TRAINING AT HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
Pages: 90 — 95
Downloads: 946