CHARACTERISTICS OF GROUP COMPOSITION OF PEAT OR GANIC SUBSTANCE IN THE ALTAI MOUNTAIN RANGE
The article identifies the group composition of the organic substance of peat in several geographical provinces of the Altai mountain range. Gives a comparative analysis of quantity indicators of organic components of the mountain peat under study with the West Siberian peat and the peat of the European terrain of Russia. Reveals the resemblances and distinctions in a quantitative proportion of separate groups of the organic substance of peat of a various genesis in conditions of humic and arid climate of Northeast, East and Southeast Altai provinces. Marks some features defined by specific conditions of mountain peat formation in a group composition of organic matter of regional peat.
Keywords: peat, Gorny Altai, organic substance, bitumen, easily hydrolyzable materials, humic acids, nonhydrolyzed residue
References:
1. Bessonova N. M., Larina G. V., Petrusyova N. S., Inisheva L. I., Shurova M. V. Primenenie prirodnogo guminovogo preparata dlia uluchsheniia produktivnosti maralov Gornogo Altaia [Administration of the Natural Humic Preparation for Productivity Improvement of Maral Deer of Gorny Altai]. Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii sel’skohoziaistvennykh nauk – Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 2012, no. 6, pp. 60–62 (in Russian).
2. Inisheva L. I., Shurova M. V, Khmeleva I. R., Larina G. V. Ekspeditsii po bolotam Gornogo Altaya [Expeditions to the Peats of Gorny Altai]. Sovremennye problemy geoekologii i prirodopol’zovaniia gornykh territorii: Materialy IV Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Modern Problems of Geoecology and Wildlife Management of Mountain Terrains: Materials of the 4th International Scientific Conference]. Gorno-Altaisk: RIO GAGU Publ., 2009, pp. 39–43 (in Russian).
3. Lishtvan I. I. Fiziko-himicheskie svoistva torfa i ikh transformatsiya pri ispol’zovanii torfianykh mestorozhdeniy [Physical and Chemical Properties of Peat and their Transformation Using Peat Deposits]. Khimiia tverdogo topliva – Chemistry of Firm Fuel, 2010, no. 6, pp. 3–10 (in Russian).
4. Volkova I. I., Baykov K. S., Syso A. I. Bolota Kuznetckogo Alatau kak estestvennye fil’try prirodnykh vod [The Peats of Kuznetsk Ala Tau as Natural Filters of Connatural Waters]. Sibirskii ekologicheskii zhurnal – Siberian Ecological Journal, 2010, no. 3, pp. 379–388 (in Russian).
5. Inisheva L. I. et al. Bolotnye statsionary Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta: kollektivnaia monografiya [Peat Stations of Tomsk State Pedagogical University: Collective Monography] by L. I. Inisheva, V. Yu. Vinogradov, O. A. Golubina, G. V. Larina, Ye.V. Porokhina, N. A. Shinkeeva, M. V. Shurova. Tomsk: Izd-vo Tom. gos. ped. un-ta Publ., 2010. 148 p. (in Russian).
6. Kazantseva N. A., Inisheva L. I., Larina G. V., Shurova M. V. Kharakteristika gruppovogo sostava torfa evtrofnogo bolota Respubliki Altai [Characteristics of Group Composition of Peat in Eutrophic Bog of Altai Republic]. Materialy IV Vserossiiskoy konferentsii “Novye dostizheniya v himii i himicheskoy tekhnologii rastitel’nogo syr’ya”: v 2 kn. [Materials of the 4th All-Russia Conference “New Achievements in Chemistry and Chemical Technology of Vegetative Raw Materials”: in 2 volumes]. Edited by N. G. Bazarnova, V. I. Markin. Barnaul: Izd-vo Alt.un-ta Publ., 2009, Vol. 1, pp. 161–163 (In Russian).
7. Larina G. V., Shurova M. V., Chenchubaev A. V., et al. Harakteristika torfa, organomineral’nykh otlozheniy i glin Gornogo Altaia, perspektivnye napravleniya ikh ispol’zovaniya [Characteristics of Peat, Organic and Mineral Deposits and Clay of Gorny Altai, Perspective Directions of their Use]. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii, posvyashchennoy 115-letiyu Natsional’nogo issledovatel’skogo Tomskogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta “Innovatsionnye aspekty dobychi, pererabotki i primeneniya torfa” [Materials of the International Conference Devoted to the 115-th
Anniversary of National Research Tomsk Polytechnical University “Innovative Aspects of Extraction, Processing and Peat Application”]. Tomsk, Izd-vo Tom. politeh. un-ta Publ., 2011, pp. 85–89 (in Russian).
8. Kuminova A. V. Rastitel’ny pokrov Altaya [Vegetative Cover of Altai]. Novosibirsk: Izd-vo SOAN SSSR Publ., 1960. 450 p. (in Russian).
9. Samoylova G. S. Tipy mestnosti i fiziko-geograficheskoe rayonirovanie [The Types of Locality and Physical and Geographical Demarcation]. Gorny Altai. Tomsk, 1971, pp. 199–211 (in Russian).
10. Lishtvan I. I., Korol N. T. Osnovnye svoistva torfa i metody ikh opredeleniya [Core Properties of Peat and Techniques of their Definition]. Minsk, 1975. 320 p. (in Russian).
11. Shinkeeva N. A., Maslov S. G. Harakteristika gruppovogo sostava organicheskogo veshchestva torfov mestorozhdeniy Tomskoy oblasti [Characteristics of Group Composition of Organic Matter of Peat Deposits of the Tomsk Region]. Materialy IV Vserossiyskoy konferentsii “Novye dostizheniya v himii i himicheskoy tekhnologii rastitel’nogo syr’ya”: v 2 kn. [Materials of the 4th All-Russia Conference “New Achievements in Chemistry and Chemical Technology of Vegetative Raw Materials”: in 2 volumes]. Edited by N. G. Bazarnova, V. I. Markin. Barnaul: Izd-vo Alt. gos. un-ta Publ., 2009, vol. 1, pp. 163–165 (in Russian).
12. Lishtvan I. I., Bazin Ye. T., Gamayunov N. I., Terentyev А. А. Fizika i himiya torfa [Peat Physics and Chemistry]. Мoscow, 1989. 304 p. (in Russian).
13. Inisheva L. I., Aristarkhova V. Ye., Porokhina Ye.V., Borovkova A. F. Vyrabotannye torfianye mestorozhdeniya, ikh harakteristika i funktsionirovanie [Developed Peat Deposits, their Characteristics and Functioning]. Tomsk, 2007. 225 p. (in Russian).
14. Rakovsky V. Е, Pigulevskaya L. V. Himiia i genezis torfa [Peat Chemistry and Genesis]. Мoscow, 1978. 231 p. (in Russian).
15. Inisheva L. I. Vasiuganskoe boloto. Prirodnye usloviya, struktura i funktsionirovanie [Vasyugan Bog. Environment, Composition, and Functioning]. Tomsk, 2000. 145 p. (in Russian).
16. Arkhipov V. S, Maslov S. G. Sostav i svoistva tipichnykh vidov torfa central’noi chasti Zapadnoy Sibiri [Composition and Properties of Typical Kinds of Peat of the Central Part of Western Siberia]. Himiia rastitel’nogo syr’ia – Chemistry of Vegetative Raw Materials, 1998, no 4, pp. 9–16 (in Russian).
17. Pochvy Gorno-Altaiskoi avtonomnoy oblasti [Bedrocks of the Gorno-Altay Autonomous Region]. Edited by R. V. Kovalyov. Novosibirsk, Nauka Publ., 1973. 352 p. (in Russian).
18. Shinkeeva N. A., Maslov S. G., Arkhipov V. S. Harakteristika gruppovogo sostava organicheskogo veshchestva otdel’nykh reprezentativnykh torfov taezhnoy zony Zapadnoy Sibiri [Characteristics of Group Composition of Organic Matter of Separate Representative of Peat in Taiga Region of Western Siberia]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universitetata – Bulletin of Tomsk State Pedagogical University, 2009, vol. 3 (81), pp. 116–119 (in Russian).
19. Yefimov V. N. Torfyanye pochvy [Peat Bedrocks]. Мoscow, 1980. 117 p. (in Russian).
Issue: 2, 2015
Series of issue: Issue 2
Rubric: ECOLOGY AND SOIL SCIENCE
Pages: 171 — 177
Downloads: 794