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1 | The article presents the results of research of recognition of emotions in children with impaired hearing. Peculiarities of recognition of emotions in adults and children on the basis of pictures with mimic images. In addition there was investigated the ability of the correlation of emotions and situations, as well as the ability to verbalization of emotions in children with impaired hearing. Keywords: emotions, understanding of emotional states, children with hearing impairments, verbalization of emotions | 998 | ||||
2 | In the article disabled children socialization within inclusive groups is considered. The results of intervention work are presented. The technique is based on directive formation of contextual business-minded child-adult communication. According to the technique child is included to cooperation with peers gradually. The cooperation is a basis of social development and promotes provides positive dynamics of development as a whole. Keywords: socialization, early socialization, young children, disabled children, inclusive group | 1031 | ||||
3 | The article presents the results of an analytical review of the literature from the perspective of system-historical approach to the development trends of scientific concepts of defensive coping behavior. Defensive coping behavior is shown as the polysyllabic-level system formed by structural elements formed by the structural elements connected among themselves. In a chronological order emergence of scientific publications of domestic and foreign researchers (articles, monographs, theses, etc.) dedicated to the consideration of the psychological phenomena designating psychological defence of the personality, psychological overcoming of a stress, сoping with it, ability of the individual to resolve a problem or to seize an impossible situation. Among such works the authors of article consider the researches representing mechanisms of coping-strategy, defining styles of coping-behavior, their connection with сoping-resources and other psychological characteristics, influencing adaptation processes. The carried-out review of the directions and works on studying protective defensive coping behavior allowed to receive idea of those problems, which stimulate similar researches and find their solution in them. Keywords: psychological stress, impossible situation, coping, psychological overcoming, coping-behavior, сoping-resources, coping-strategy, psychological defence, defensive coping behavior | 1145 | ||||
4 | The article reviews the empirical studies of the process of socialization of young children (from birth to three years) under the conditions of inclusive group. Presents the results of the correction of psycho-pedagogical work with normally developing children and children with disabilities in co-education and development. Shows features of programs of psychological support in combination parent-child groups of early development, based on the purposeful formation of a situational-business communication of normative children and children with disabilities with adults, as well as on the gradual inclusion of the child in joint activities with their peers. It was found that the social development of young children with disabilities most successfully runs in group inclusion. The results of the empirical research suggests that the social development of children with disabilities is clearly inferior to normally developing children. Interviews with parents, undertaken at the final stage of study to assess the extent to which their expectations of work groups inclusive and to what extent they are satisfied with its results, show that the condition of these groups have contributed to positive change in view of parents as to the purpose and methods of psychological support and social opportunities for the child at an early age. Keywords: socialization, early socialization, young children, disabled children, inclusive group, parent-child group of early development | 932 | ||||
5 | The article presents theoretical foundation for definition the nursing and upbringing period of mother care concerning the early aged child as a critical stage in woman′s life which requires special demands to her personal and social resources. It′s widely known that the discussed period carries the potential risks and opportunities for personal development concerning both mother and child. Observes the results of empirical study of the dominant coping strategies implemented by mothers in the process of coping with life difficulties and difficult situations or problems related to the care and upbringing of the young children (from one year or three years age). The evaluation was conducted in terms of the severity of the dominant coping strategies in the overall structure of coping. Keywords: coping, coping behavior, coping strategies, early age | 782 |