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201 | The paper analyzes culture-loaded words in the English language articles of the Russian newspapers. The use of semantic means of representing national peculiarities is seen as a method of preserving the Russian cultural context in the English discourse. Culture-loaded words are classified according to their national component. Keywords: culture-loaded words, national cultural context in a foreign language, Russian English | 1149 | |||||
202 | The article is the result of theoretical review of recently made folklore onomasticon studies applied to the folklore of Shors – one of the indigenous Siberian Turkic peoples. The article also dwells on nowadays’ theories and methodologies of onomastic research. We propose the ethnolinguistic approach to the Shor folklore proper names, aiming at revealing their cultural semantics with the differentiated proper name analysis according to the genre – that are heroic epos, fairy tales, myth and legends, songs, proverbs and riddles. Keywords: Shor language, Turkic languages, ethnolinguistics, onomastics, folklore. | 1149 | |||||
203 | The article is devoted to the description of social pedagogic development since the end of ХIХ century to 20-th years of XX century. Special attention is paid to the discusses of German philosophers and educational specialists about social pedagogic generation problems. Social pedagogical theory and practice interaction in Russia and abroad is accentuated in this article. Also contradictions of social pedagogic development in the first years after October Revolution is uncovered. Keywords: social pedagogic, pedocentrism, sociogeneticism, pragmatical pedagogy, social upbringing, liberty upbringing, pedology | 1148 | |||||
204 | The article is devoted to the new classification of museum-edagogical forms of activity at Russian museums in museum study. The main criterion is the use of museum item or museum exposition. On the basis of this criterion lecture bloc could be singled out: lecture as a basis form and derivative forms. To the most important characteristics of lecture bloc one could refer the availability of museum item or museum exposition and also static character of the form. Keywords: museum-pedagogical form, basic form, derivative form, static nature | 1148 | |||||
205 | The article actualizes the problem of tolerance in the social-psychological aspects. The ethnic diversity of society in peaceful coexistence requires from each subject of ethnos ability to understand, respect and accept. Tolerance of Interethnic relations is a necessary condition for positive interaction of people in a complex ethnically diverse world. Keywords: tolerance, ethnic culture personality, ethnic diversification of society | 1148 | |||||
206 | The fact that the majority of the archives of the orthodox communities disappeared on the territory of the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth makes it very difficult to study the history of the communities. The Ukrainian communities are in the better situation: only the archives of the Lviv Assumption, the Lutsk Exaltation of the Holy Cross, and the Kiev Epiphany Communities were published densely. The archives of other communities have only separate groups of documents available. The author of the article searched and analyzed types of the published historical sources to study the orthodox communities in Byelorussia in the period of the 2nd half of the 16th – the 1st half of the 17th century. Keywords: the orthodox communities, historical sources, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, the history of Byelorussia of the 2nd half of the 16th – the 1st half of the 17th century, archaeographical volumes | 1148 | |||||
207 | The article characterizes the activities of students’ group mentor from the position of the concept “training” and the conditions of its organization in high school. The author considers functional responsibilities and types of curators, the main components of the system of curator, established in most national high schools. Guidelines to improve the curators’ activities are given. Keywords: educational work, curator of the students’ group, curator’s functions, psychoeducational support. | 1148 | |||||
208 | The article gives consideration to psychological and didactic educational approach which serves to solve effectively the problems of developmental education. The subject matter and the principals of the said approach are described and revealed in the article. The application models of psychological and didactic approach in the educational process are represented in the following article as well. Keywords: psychological and didactic approach, system of psychological and didactic educational principals, cognitive education | 1147 | |||||
209 | It is shown in the paper that under increasing influence of globalization on the local cultures and the western values distribution, there grows the level of their consciousness and aspiration to cultural identity preservation. Keywords: globalization, cultural globalization, glocalization, glocal culture | 1146 | |||||
210 | The collection publications of materials of International Scientific Conference taking place in 2001 within the 5-th Pospelov readings. | 1144 | |||||
211 | As a result of long-term investigations established the high population density of microorganisms of different physiological groups in the whole profile of studied peat deposits of eutrophic mire Tagan. Investigated the influence of redox conditions in the peat deposits on the population density of microorganisms. Agroforestry reclamation led to increase the intensity of microbiological processes of organic matter' decomposition of peat in the aerobic and anaerobic layers of the peat deposits. Keywords: Siberia, eutrophic mire Tagan, microflora, dynamics of microorganisms population, redox condition, aerobic layer, anaerobic layer | 1143 | |||||
212 | This article focuses on the analysis of the frame structure of idiom. The analysis includes several steps: the model of the semantic structure of the idiom, the model of its cognitive structure and correlation between these two models. The analysis of the frame structure shows the difference between the meaning of the idiom in consciousness of ordinary native speakers and the semantic structure of this idiom. | 1142 | |||||
213 | The article deals with the problem of precedence and its implication in a language system. The position of proper and common names is analyzed. Precedent names represent a group of names that are widely used by people as an ideal model or linguocultural image. The most frequent source domains of precedent names are: religion, mythology, politics, literature, art, cinema and folklore. The author makes comparison between precedent anthroponyms and toponyms in Russian and English languages. Numerous examples of set phrases and phraseological units, including components – precedent names are given. The peculiarities of precedent names formation as the result of appelativation are revealed. Knowledge of precedent names contributes to effective cross-cultural communication. Keywords: precedence, precedent name, anthroponym, toponym, onomastics, semantics, source domain, linguocultural image | 1142 | |||||
214 | The theoretical part of the article dwells upon onomatopoeia as a lexical expressive means employed in the advert, the principles of referring a word to the onomatopoetic class of words (for example, the etymological label “imitative” in English and “lautmalende” in German), the classification of the onomatopoetic words in accordance with the source of the sound, as well as the reasons for using the words of the imitative origin by the copywriters. Due to the above said the practical part of the article consists of the adverts (both in English and German) containing the examples of onomatopoetic words used as notional parts of speech. The analysis (comparative in character) being made, it’s possible to conclude that the words of onomatopoetic origin function mostly as nouns in English, and verbs in German. Their principle roles in the texts are as follows: 1) to create an attractive acoustic image of a product; 2) to attract recipient’s attention to the specific characteristics of a product; 3) to single out the product from a range of similar goods, thus making it more effective for memorizing the brand by rhyming echo-phrases; 4) to increase the general expressiveness and emotional impact of the text; 5) to make it less formal and more laconic. Exclamatory interjections are also used in an advertising text making the latter not only less formal, more comprehensible for an average customer but also more compact and economically effective. Keywords: onomatopoeia, an imitative origin of the word, lexical expressive means, advertisement | 1142 | |||||
215 | In the article new experimental data are given the biological productivity of the plant communities in the forest-steppe of West Siberia. The stock of mortmass in eutrophic swamps change from 1500 until 2800g/m2, in ryams are about 4000 g/m2. The stock of living phytomass are minimum in ryam, they increase to 4000 - 6200 g/m2 in the eutrophic swamps. Net primary production in ryam of forest-steppe is about 600 -700 g/m2/yr and determined mainly by the plant community of ecosystem. Mosses and belowground fraction of plant are the major contribution to NPP. The maximum difference in the production is manifested between the different habitats. Keywords: вog, productivity, net primary production (NPP), phytomass, mortmass, forest-steppe | 1141 | |||||
216 | The research is devoted to the most common type of intertextual elements – the intertextual elements from the Bible. According to the typology of the intertextual elements from the Bible, given by the author, the methods of their translation in Anglo-American fiction of the 18-19 centuries are analysed. Keywords: intertextual element, words and phrases from the Bible, typology of words and phrases from the Bible, methods of translation of intertextual elements, fiction | 1141 | |||||
217 | Image is considered to be the product of the special activity on the creation or improvement of image, as the result of making purposeful professional efforts. Social-psychological image definition should take info account its double nature – social and psychological. Being the subject’s unit for the social group, image in definite sense is the unit of the given group for the given subject at the same time, as the image creation occurs in accordance with the deliberate and non-deliberate notions of the subject about the characteristics of the group, for which the image is being created. Image shouldn’t be considered only as the phenomenon of the individual’s mental life, but it is wrong to describe it exclusively as a display of the external factors regarding the individual, including an influence of the group. Image is the display of psyche work on the coordination of its own impulses with individual and group experience. | 1140 | |||||
218 | Clusters formation in today’s economy provides favorable climate for creating, conolitions for work and introducing high technologies. The author examines foreign practice of forming and developing regional clusters in Italy, France, Great Britain, the USA und Japan. Keywords: regional computability, regional cluster, cooperation | 1139 | |||||
219 | The article provides ground for the necessity to model the system of professional competency of would-be economists which includes a number of interrelated components: goal, regularities, principles, tasks, basic directions, organizational forms, methods of teaching and upbringing, means and the resulting component. Keywords: model, system of preparation of would-be economists, professional competency | 1138 | |||||
220 | The article points to representation of “love” and “pain” concepts in the book by V. P.Astafyev “Zatesi”. An importance of conceptual pair “love” and “pain” is substantiated and the main varieties of its realization are examined on the material of miniatures, which were joined into the second part of “Vision”. Keywords: concept, conceptual pair, conceptual analysis, fiction, miniatures by V. P. Astafyev | 1138 | |||||
221 | In this article the main definitions of “civil education” in Russian and in French literature are considered. The main aims and problems of modern civil education are revealed. Keywords: education, civil education, citizen, political education, patriotic education | 1136 | |||||
222 | The article deals with the issues of understanding the notions «the culture of speech» and «speech culture» of pupils, which are considered to be synonymous, however «the culture of speech» mostly reflects the state of the process, the language system, but «speech culture» shows the ability of an individual to have the command of the language, to use creatively the language potential. In this case the attention is shifted from the normocentric approach to the textual one, where in the centre is the text as a work of art, a mental product reflecting the dynamic theory of the norm and dependence of the language means on the communicative task. Keywords: speech culture, culture of speech, textual criticism, language norm, language communication, text, a work of art, language experience, perception, textual information, communicative expediency | 1136 | |||||
223 | The paper discusses the problems of educational activities and improvement of educational quality. We propose the method of construction of .mathematical model of estimate of testing quality, based on system analysis of educational process. The suggested model takes making up the test and duration and weight of reply | 1134 | |||||
224 | The problem of the function of the low in the law science is comparatively new. For the first time, the concept of “function of the law” was used in the XIX Century by German lawyer R. Iering. The Russian law science turned to the question of function of the law many times, because analysis of the function of the law is important for learning the essence of the law | 1134 | |||||
225 | The article deals with the urgent problem of penal institution supervisors’ professional competence training. The author reveals the essence and specific character of their professional competence, shows the possibility of its formation in the advanced training system. Keywords: professional competence, penal institutions, advanced training system | 1133 | |||||
226 | Any research should begin with clear comprehension of a problem and its exact formulation. Research of a complex problem if it is not organized in appropriate way, occurs “trial and error method”. In order to “tests and mistakes” was less, beforehand it is necessary to develop some technique of research for a concrete theme or a problem. An example of search of the solution of a problem is developed the author and the technique of research submitted here. Keywords: system, stability of development, management, processes, inputs, outputs, pedagogical system | 1133 | |||||
227 | The article is devoted to the components of teaching pre-translation text analysis, to characteristics of this analysis and its components. The elements of pre-translation text analysis lay the basis for distinguishing elements of teaching this activity. These elements are: linguistic categories, text analysis skills and the teaching model. | 1132 | |||||
228 | This article considers the level of communicative, psychological and personal pupils' development and the decision about possibility of intercultural foreign language communication readiness. Foreign language acquirement on the early stage can be classified as the general culture part mastering which will help schoolchildren to join the culture of the country of the foreign language as well as the world culture. Keywords: formation of readiness to intercultural communication, foreign language communicative skills development of primary school pupils on the elementary level, communicative development of a child, interlocutor's speech perception and understanding, developmen | 1132 | |||||
229 | The article examines the question of motivation of professional self-development of teachers in the use of interactive technologies, disclosed the system of preparation of the teacher for the use of the interactive dialogue in training activities, summarize the experience of Gorno-Altaisk State University on activization of educational process of the University through training of teachers. Keywords: education, motivation, teacher, self-development, interactive technologies, and educational resources | 1132 | |||||
230 | The article is devoted to the correspondence of literature tale and fantasy on the different levels of poetics. Among general characteristics the nature of miracle and the principles of characters creation are marked out. The unoriginality of fantasy works in relation to folk texts and the tendency to individual author's myths creation are considered as the distinguishing characteristics of fantasy. Keywords: tale, fantasy, miracle, character, individual author's myths, playing text nature | 1131 | |||||
231 | The article deals with an example of the program of the elective course on designing and programming robots based on the set of Lego Mindstorms NXT 2.0 first year. The author describes peculiarities of use of project-based, method, portfolios, mutual learning method, the modular method and the method of problem-based learning in teaching robotics to children. Keywords: robotics, an elective course, method of projects portfolio method, method of mutual learning, modular method, problem-based learning | 1131 | |||||
232 | In this article the influence of German romanticism and German philosophy on F. I. Tyutchev's works is described. Based on materials of researchers of Tyutchev's works S. Frank, D. Chizhevsky, Y. Lotman etc. analogies Tyutchev's poetry to philosophy of Schelling, to the poetry of German poets-romanticists (Shlegel, Eihendorff, Tic, Kerner) are analyzed. Keywords: F. I. Tyutchev, german romanticism, lyrics, philosophy | 1128 | |||||
233 | The article deals with analizing the implicit meaning of Nabokov’s short story “Korolyok” based on the implicit unit revealing technique, an implicit unit being a linguistic means of clarifying the implicit information within the conceptual framework of a text. Taken into consideration is the key concept alive vs dead. The basic means of creating an implicit meaning has been found to be shifting realities in the pattern of the text , which refers to the implicit unit breaching the maxim of the relationship between the author and the character. Keywords: concept, the conceptual framework of a literary text, an implicit unit, the explicit and implicit layers of a text, means of creating the implicit meaning | 1126 | |||||
234 | The paper deals with the tool of this approach implementation, namely students’ project work organization. Keywords: Learner centered approach, intensive methods of learning, professional and personal development, self-organization, innovation, project work | 1125 | |||||
235 | The role of psychometric parameters in projective techniques is considered. The drawing technique the "Apartment" intended for diagnostics of is emotional-motivational components of dialogue in small group is offered. Psychometric check of a technique is carried out, results of the given check are resulted Keywords: is emotional-motivational components ofdialogue, psychometric parameters, reliability, validity | 1125 | |||||
236 | The article considers different functional possibilities and methods of the object imaginative visual expression usage when teaching foreign situational-conditioned speaking on the primary level. The author gives particular examples of this task realization in the practical activity. Keywords: visual aids, subject- and picture visual aids, usual imaginary aids, thinking, situational speaking, conditional situation | 1125 | |||||
237 | The article considers the role and principles of diachronic analysis in lexicography, in particular, it concerns the study of a subject language. The article is the result of using the diachronic approach in investigating the radiant and plasma technologies sublanguage. Keywords: diachronic study, historical lexicography, primary and secondary texts | 1125 | |||||
238 | The correlation of the adaptive physical culture as an integrative discipline with theory of physical culture as a basic discipline is considered, including its newest trends of development, philosophy, cultural studies, sociology, general and special pedagogy, humanistic psychology, valeology, as well as disciplines of medical and biological cycle: anatomy, general and particular pathology, genetics and other disciplines. It’s proved that adaptive physical culture and the disciplines enumerated above have general object, goal of pedagogical activity, common methodological approaches and principles, solve integrative common tasks from various angles and so should enrich and compliment each other. | 1124 | |||||
239 | Necessity of introduction proves in clause for the list of the basic results of vocational training of the teacher the self-control competence. The competence is defined concepts «The self-control competence of the teacher». The type is defined, the structure and the maintenance is described the self-control competence of the teacher is described. Keywords: quality of vocational training, competence, the competence, self-control, the self-control competence of the teacher | 1123 | |||||
240 | The peculiarities of qualitative and quantitative descriptions of aggression display and hostile reactions of men, called up for military service in the Russian Army, are analysed in the article. The experimental research results of correlation between the adaptation level and constructive and deconstructive forms of aggression are presented. Keywords: social psychological adaptation, constructive aggression, destructive aggression, special living conditions, conflict situation, potential of activity | 1123 | |||||
241 | The article touches upon the changes, which happened in Labour Party of Great Britain while it was in opposition (1979–1997). The modernization of ideological platform of the party influenced on New Labour formation and its new ideas in social policy were researched in this article. Keywords: Great Britain Labour Party, New Labour, Tony Blair, social policy, Labour Party modernization | 1123 | |||||
242 | In this article the system of educational work with the students under the textual work on base of the theory of textual associations is represented. The use of associative games, which develop associative visual thinking among schoolchildren, the technologies of creating the text with the support of associative work, free from associative experiment let us to imagine the advantages of this method during the educational work with students under the text creating activity. Keywords: the theory of textual associations, teaching the pupils of textual activity, creative and associative games, free associative experiment | 1122 | |||||
243 | Metal traces of chemical fertilizers are the cause of the pollution of the agricultural production. | 1121 | |||||
244 | The immense interest of the ordinary person in the latest scientific and technological breakthroughs generated a great number of instructional/reference books which are intended to present plain language guides for persons new to the topics covered. Most of the books are organized into series, such as The Complete Idiot’s Guide, For Dummies, Missing Manual. There are several series of For Dummies books. At first the series included only step-by-step instructions focused on computers and their software, laptops, Windows, Linux, virus protection, the Internet, blogging, etc. Later there appeared more general-interest titles, with topics as diverse as Advertising for Dummies, Small Business for Dummies, House Selling for Dummies, The Leadership Brain for Dummies, etc. There are also books focused on science and technology topics, e.g. Physics for Dummies, Trigonometry for Dummies, Telecom for Dummies, Research Methods in Psychology for Dummies, Nanotechnology for Dummies, etc. The language of these books is simple and direct, but at the same time most of the texts are loaded with various stylistic devices. Their function is to make the information not only beginner-friendly, but also interesting and entertaining. The authors use metaphors, hyperboles, allusions, etc. One of the effective stylistic devices is using questions. Addressing the reader, the author can make him or her feel more involved and active as an information receiver. Keywords: scientific popular literature, stylistic devices, question/answer form, instruction, expressivity | 1121 | |||||
245 | The article gives the definition to the concept of general-cultural competence and its structure, pedagogical prerequisites for its formation in pre-school children by means of museum pedagogy. The pilot program developed by the author reveals pedagogical potential of developing general-cultural competence in pre-school children by means of using cultural and educational resources of museums, active methods of training in museum-excursion environment. The article suggests a pilot program of forming cultural competence of pre-school children within a “museumkindergarten” system. It also suggests addressing cultural values and using museum pieces in the process of training and developing of pre-school children. Keywords: general-cultural competence, competent approach, museum environment, museum pedagogy, museum and pedagogical process, museum and pedagogical program | 1119 | |||||
246 | In this work the modern theoretical and methodological approaches to study of the concept “spirituality” are analised. Spirituality is examined as a higher fine-tuning of man, its integrating and systembuilding function is in forming of integrity of the psychical world of personality are underlined, the fundamental role of spirituality is grounded as a regulator of behavior and activity of man, his mutual relations with other people. Keywords: spirituality, valued-semantic sphere of personality, self-actualization, self-fulfillment | 1119 | |||||
247 | The article is devoted to the results of the study the entrepreneur’s activity of Decembrists in Siberia it was based on the historical literature of the pre-revolutionary period. The object of the study is the works of Decembrists and some Russian historians. The author comes to the conclusion that the problem was especially studied though we can speak of the importance of enterprise in the Decembrists’ lives. | 1118 | |||||
248 | The article considers the image of the hero-creator in the Russian romantic prose of 30-ies of the 19th century. It is possible to mark out two types among these heroes: an amateur and a true artist. The basis of classification is the character’s attitude to the art. The features inherent the above types of hero-creator have been detailed. In order to describe a hero romance writers often turned to ecphrasis. Keywords: art, ecphrasis, artist, painter, amateur, improviser | 1118 | |||||
249 | The article indicates the ways of forming of civic consciousness of pupils in out-of-class activities. It describes the outcomes made buy the author in forming of civic consciousness of school-teenagers in out-of-class work by means of activities such as local lore and socially significant activities. These results are made in the course of work of school museum, local lore circle, club and Centre for Civic Education. Keywords: civic consciousness, civic position, adolescents, out-of-class activities, local lore, socially significant activities | 1117 | |||||
250 | The article looks at the stylistic device of defeated expectancy in the internet meme as a popular internet communication phenomenon. The relevance of the topic is proved by the lack of research concerning this device in the field of internet communication. The aim of the article is to analyse and describe the stylistic device of defeated expectancy in internet memes. The stylistic device of defeated expectancy is often observed in internet memes which is justified by their genre features (appeal to the reader, humour, irony). This device is used as a specific communicative strategy aimed at involving the reader who is ready to encounter the stylistic device of defeated expectancy in internet memes. It performs the following functions: it serves as a tool for creating humour, intrigue, opposition and paradox in internet memes. This device may also perform some of the above mentioned functions simultaneously. In contrast to fiction this device is not motivated in internet memes by the author’s literary intentions but by his or her aspiration to attract the reader’s attention. The stylistic device of defeated expectancy can be defined as a discursive characteristic of internet memes and is motivated by the humorous, light-hearted genre of this internet phenomenon. Keywords: internet meme, defeated expectancy, precedent phenomenon, humorous effect, paradox | 1117 |