SEMANTIC APPROACH IN MUSIC AND ART EDUCATION
DOI: 10.23951/1609-624X-2021-2-101-111
The article considers the possibility of using historical intonation semantic stereotypes for the development of creative activity of students, motivation of cognitive learning activities. Specific options are being considered for the use of «migratory intonation complexes» for improvisation, composition, ensemble music in the musical-theoretical disciplines of CMS / CSA, in music classes of general education school and various institutions of additional education, including pre-school. It is motivation that contributes to the achievement of the most important goal in education - the greening of the educational process. This means to maximally incorporate educational activities into the life needs of students. Positively experienced emotions in the process of music classes contribute to the solution of many problems. To «pass» music through oneself, «to live in it» while playing music means to love, to understand. Academician B. V. Asafiev saw the solution to very complex issues of musical pedagogy in the use of the semantic approach, which opens up both the prospect of future research of scientists, and the prospect of developing the methods and methodology of the semantic approach in musical and artistic education and training. Based on the semantic approach of analysis the article explores the brightest cultural codes of the «golden fund of standards» of world music. Some methodical approaches-recommendations and proposals for their practical use in music pedagogy are presented. In the effective and final sections of the article, the relevant conclusions are drawn on the topic of the study. On the basis of semantic approach-analysis it is possible to reveal the phenomenon of musical text, its meaning «not only from the position of phonetics, grammar and syntax», but also «from the point of view of poetics, semantics, style». Using a semantic approach in the process of learning you need to acquire «the skills of oral musical speech» – improvisation, which was once obligatory in the training of a musician. It is necessary to create an «organic intersubject communication» between theoretical disciplines and «music-making practice» because theoretical disciplines can and should be musical. The question is the methods of teaching, the methodology of «immersion» in music. Musical pedagogy has yet to be adopted and mastered, taking into account the level of modern psychology of perception, to develop the methods and methodology of the educational process to interest, captivate, to make students fall in love with music heard and performed.
Keywords: musical intonation, musical semantics, a semantic approach, the psychology of perception, activating creativity, motivation of educational activities
References:
1. Ershova A. P., Bukatov V. M. Rezhissura uroka, obshcheniya i povedeniya uchitelya [Directing the lesson, communication and behavior of the teacher]. Moscow, Flinta: NOUVPO MPSI Publ., 2010. 334 p. (in Russian).
2. Asaf’ev B. V. Muzykal’naya forma kak protsess [Musical form as a process]. Leningrad, Muzyka Publ.,1971. 376 p. (in Russian).
3. Akishina E. M. Ot muzykal’noy semantiki k muzykal’noy pedagogike [From musical semantics to musical pedagogy]. Pedagogika iskusstva – Pedagogy of art, 2011, no. 3, pp. 1–7 (in Russian). URL: http://www.art-education.ru/electronic-journal/ot-muzykalnoy-semantiki-k-muzykalnoy-pedagogike (accessed 21 November 2020).
4. Asaf’ev B. V. Rechevaya intonatsiya [Speech intonation]. Moscow, Leningrad, Muzyka Publ., 1965. 135 p. (in Russian).
5. Bershadskaya T. S. Garmoniya kak element muzykal’noy sistemy [Harmony as an element of the music system]. Saint Petersburg, Ut Publ., 1997. 192 p. (in Russian).
6. Bykov-Kulikovskiy D. N., Kulikovskaya T. L. Pedagogicheskiye printsipy B. Asaf’eva po razvitiyu-vospitaniyu muzykal’nogo slukha, ikh aktual’nost’ [B. Asafiev’s pedagogical principles for the development and education of musical ear, their relevance]. Sovremennoye muzykal’noye obrazovaniye – 2014: Materialy XIII Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Contem porary Music Education – 2014: Materials of the XIII International Scientific and Practical Conference]. Saint Petersburg, Russian State Pedagogical University named A. I. Herzen Publ., 2014. Pp. 564–568 (in Russian).
7. Medushevskiy V. V. Intonatsionnaya forma muzyki [Intonation form of music] Moscow, Kompozitor Publ., 1993. 268 p. (in Russian).
8. Shaymukhametova L. N. Semanticheskiye protsessy v muzykal’noy teme. Avtoref. dis. dokt. iskusstvovedeniya [Semantic processes in a musical theme. Abstract of thesis of doct. of art]. Moscow, 2000. 60 p. (in Russian).
9. Kon Yu. O dvukh fugakh Stravinskogo [About two fugues of Stravinsky]. Polifoniya [Polyphony]. Moscow, Muzyka Publ., 1975. Pp. 173–190 (in Russian).
10. Konen V. Teatr i simfoniya: (rol’ opery v formirovanii klassicheskoy simfonii) [Theater and symphony: (the role of opera in the formation of the classical symphony)]. Moscow, Muzyka Publ., 1975. 376 p. (in Russian).
11. Rags Yu. N. Izmereniye muzyki [Measurement of music]. Pamyati Yuriya Nikolaevicha Ragsa (1926–2012): sbornik statey. Redaktor-sostavitel’ I. V. Vorontsova [In memory of Yuri Nikolaevich Rags (1926–2012): collection of articles. Сompiling editor I. V. Vorontsova]. Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Herzen State Pedagogical University Publ., 2015. Pp. 54–69 (in Russian).
12. Shaymukhametova L. N. Migriruyushchaya intonatsionnaya formula i semanticheskiy kontekst muzykal’noy temy [Migrating intonation formula and semantic context of a musical theme]. Moscow, State Institute of Art Studies Publ., 1999. 317 p. (in Russian).
13. Serov A. N. Izbrannye stat’i. Tom 1 [Selected articles. Vol. 1]. Moscow, Leningrad, Muzgiz Publ., 1950. 625 [2] p. (in Russian).
14. Bershadskaya T. S. Stat’i raznykh let-2 [Articles from different years-2]. Saint Petersburg, 2019. 197 p. (in Russian).
15. Bykov-Kulikovskiy D. N. Mezhpredmetnaya vzaimosvyaz’ muzyki, informatiki, IKT i ikh integratsiya v muzvkal’noobrazovatel’nom protsesse [Interdisciplinary relationship of music, informatics, ICT and their integration in the musical educational process]. Komp’yutenye tekhnologii v razvitii muzykal’noy odaryonnosti detey i yunoshestva: sbornik statey po materialam Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii 18 aprelya 2012 g. Redaktor-sostavitel’ I. M. Krasil’nikov [Computer technologies in the development of musical giftedness of children and youth: Collection of articles based on the materials of the Russian National Scientific and Practical Conference on April 18, 2012. Compiling Editor I. M. Krasil’nikov]. Moscow, Ekon-inform Publ., 2012. 122 p. (in Russian).
16. Bershadskaya T. S. Stat’i raznykh let – 1: sbornik statey [Articles from different years – 1: collection of articles]. Saint Petersburg, Soyuz khudozhnikov Publ., 2004. 320 p. (in Russian).
17. Asaf’ev B. V. Putevoditel’ po kontsertam. Redaktor T. Livanova [Guidebook to concerts. Ed. by T. Livanova]. Moscow, Sovetskiy kompositor Publ., 1978. 200 p. (in Russian).
Issue: 2, 2021
Series of issue: Issue 2
Rubric: GENERAL ISSUES OF TRAINING AND EDUCATION
Pages: 101 — 111
Downloads: 617