THE CARNIVALIZATION IN N. R. ERDMAN’S PLAY “MANDATE”
The author of the article believes that both aristocracy and Soviet regime is exposed to carnival judgement in Nikolay Erdman’s comedy “Mandate”, while everyday, so-called “petty-bourgeois”, life is carnivally affirmed. However, the carnival character of the epoch reflected in the play interferes in Erdman’s civic stand, which leads to the transformation of the carnival side from the Renaissance grotesque to romantic one.
Keywords: Erdman N. R., «Mandate», carnivalization, transformation, of grotesque
References:
1. Volkov, N. «Mandate» / N. Volkov // Izvestiya. – 1925. – 25 Oct. – P. 4.
2. Markov, P. A. «Mandate» (Vs. Meierhold`s Theatre) / P. A. Markov // Markov, P.A. About theatre : in 4 v. V. 3. A diary of the theatrical critic. 1920–1929. – M. : Iskusstvo, 1976. – P. 269–271.
3. Milyavsky, B. L. The satirist and time. About skill of Mayakovsky- playwright / B. L. Milyavsky. – M. : Sov. pisatel, 1963. – 305 p.
4. Fevralsky, A.V. Majakovsky in the struggle for revolutionary theatre / A.V. Fevralsky // Mayakovsky and the Soviet literature. – M. : Nauka, 1964. – P. 291–350.
5. Velehov, L. The most witty / L. Velehov // Teatr. – 1990. – № 3. – P. 90–96.
6. Adonc (Peterburgsky), G. Theatre and the Soviet life / G. Adonc (Peterburgsky) // Zhizn iskusstva. – 1925. – № 27. – P. 3.
7. Verhovsky, N. «Mandate» (Vs. Meierhold`s Theatre) / N. Verhovsky // Lenigradskaya pravda. – 1925. – 26 Aug. – P. 4.
8. Shcheglov, JU. Erdman's constructivist buffoonery / JU. Shcheglov // Novoe lit. obozrenie. – 1998. – № 33. – P. 118–160.
9. Shevchenko, E. S. Nikolay Erdman`s theatre / E. S. Shevchenko. – Samara : Publishing house of Samara University, 2006. – 213 p.
10. Zhurcheva, O.V. Tradition of a folk theatre in N. Erdman's play «Suicide» / O.V. Zhurcheva // Systems and models: borders of interpretations. – Tomsk : Publishing house of Tomsk State Pedagogical University, 2007. – P. 87–92.
11. Guskov, N. A. From a carnival to a canon : Russian Soviet comedy of 1920th years / N. A. Guskov. – SPb. : Publishing house of S.-Peterb. University, 2003. – 212 p.
12. Himich, V. Сarnivalization as the style tendency in the literature of 20th / V. Himich // XX Century : The Literature. Style : style laws of the Russian literature of XX century (1900-1930). – Ekaterinburg, 1994. – P. 46–58.
13. Menshikova, E. R. Grotesque consciousness as the phenomenon of the Soviet culture (on a material of creativity of A. Platonov, Yu. Olesha, M. Bulgakov) : the author's abstract of the dissertation … Cand. Phil. Sci. – M., 2004. – 37 p.
14. Bakhtin, M. M. Francois Rabelais`s creativity and national culture of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance / M. M. Bakhtin. – M. : Hudozhestvennaya literatura, 1990. – 543 p.
15. Erdman, N. R. Mandate / N. R. Erdman // Erdman, N. R. Plays. Interludes. Correspondence with A. Stepanova. – Ekaterinburg : U-Faktoriya, 2000. – P. 13–99.
16. Pinsky, L. E. Shekspir`s Comedies / L. E. Pinsky // Pinsky, L. E. The main plot. – M. : Sov. pisatel, 1989. – P. 49–125.
Issue: 4, 2009
Rubric: Literature
Pages: 162 — 165
Downloads: 1278